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Modeling and Multivariate Methods - SAS

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Chapter 12 Fitting Dispersion Effects with the Loglinear Variance Model 311<br />

Examining the Residuals<br />

Table 12.2 Descriptions of Save Columns Options (Continued)<br />

Std Error of Predicted<br />

Std Error of Individual<br />

Mean Confidence<br />

Interval<br />

Indiv Confidence<br />

Interval<br />

Creates a new column called Std Err Pred. The new column contains the<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard errors of the predicted values.<br />

Creates a new column called Std Err Indiv. The new column contains the<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard errors of the individual predicted values.<br />

Creates two new columns, Lower 95% Mean <strong>and</strong> Upper 95% Mean. The<br />

new columns contain the bounds for a confidence interval for the prediction<br />

mean.<br />

Creates two new columns, Lower 95% Indiv <strong>and</strong> Upper 95% Indiv. The<br />

new columns contain confidence limits for individual response values.<br />

Row Diagnostics<br />

Table 12.3 Descriptions of Row Diagnostics Options<br />

Plot Actual by Predicted<br />

Plot Studentized<br />

Residual by Predicted<br />

Plot Studentized<br />

Residual by Row<br />

Plots the observed values by the predicted values of Y. This is the leverage<br />

plot for the whole model.<br />

Plots the Studentized residuals by the predicted values of Y.<br />

Plots the Studentized residuals by row.<br />

Examining the Residuals<br />

To see the dispersion effect, follow these steps:<br />

1. Open the InjectionMolding.jmp sample data table.<br />

2. Select Analyze > Fit Model.<br />

Since the variables in the data table have preselected roles assigned to them, the launch window is<br />

already filled out.<br />

3. Click Run.<br />

4. From the red triangle menu next to Loglinear Variance Fit, select Save Columns > Residuals.<br />

5. In the InjectionMolding.jmp sample data table, right-click on the continuous icon next to Hold Time in<br />

the Columns panel, <strong>and</strong> select Nominal.<br />

6. Select Analyze > Fit Y by X.<br />

7. Select Shrinkage Residual <strong>and</strong> click Y, Response.<br />

8. Select Hold Time <strong>and</strong> click X, Factor.

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