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Modeling and Multivariate Methods - SAS

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Chapter 3 Fitting St<strong>and</strong>ard Least Squares Models 93<br />

Factor Profiling<br />

The Profiler<br />

Note: For details about using the Profiler, see the “Visualizing, Optimizing, <strong>and</strong> Simulating Response<br />

Surfaces” chapter on page 553.<br />

The Profiler (or Prediction Profiler) shows prediction traces for each X variable (Figure 3.30). The vertical<br />

dotted line for each X variable shows its current value or current setting. Use the Profiler to change one<br />

variable at a time <strong>and</strong> examine the effect on the predicted response.<br />

Figure 3.30 Illustration of Prediction Traces<br />

current predicted value of<br />

response, changes by<br />

dragging a factor value<br />

current value of response,<br />

factor changes by<br />

dragging the dotted line<br />

95% confidence interval<br />

on the mean response<br />

current factor values<br />

prediction trace, lines, <strong>and</strong><br />

error bars show predicted<br />

values<br />

If the variable is nominal, the x-axis identifies categories.<br />

For each X variable, the value above the factor name is its current value. You change the current value by<br />

clicking in the graph or by dragging the dotted line where you want the new current value to be.<br />

• The horizontal dotted line shows the current predicted value of each Y variable for the current values of<br />

the X variables.<br />

• The black lines within the plots show how the predicted value changes when you change the current<br />

value of an individual X variable. The 95% confidence interval for the predicted values is shown by a<br />

dotted curve surrounding the prediction trace (for continuous variables) or an error bar (for categorical<br />

variables).<br />

Contour Profiler<br />

Note: For details about using the Contour Profiler, see the “Visualizing, Optimizing, <strong>and</strong> Simulating<br />

Response Surfaces” chapter on page 553.<br />

Use the interactive Contour Profiler for optimizing response surfaces graphically. The Contour Profiler<br />

shows contours for the fitted model for two factors at a time. The report also includes a surface plot.

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