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Modeling and Multivariate Methods - SAS

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Chapter 14 Performing Time Series Analysis 375<br />

Transfer Functions<br />

If the number of forecast periods is larger than the number of lags (say, eight in our example), the<br />

presentation is a little different.<br />

8 forecast periods with an input lag of 3<br />

Choose the input<br />

series (here, there is<br />

only one.)<br />

Choose one of the 8<br />

– 3 = 5 recent values<br />

Alter this value by using<br />

this slider or entering<br />

directly into the boxes<br />

above<br />

8 – 3 = 5 recent<br />

values of the input<br />

series<br />

Changes in the<br />

input series are<br />

shown interactively<br />

in the graph<br />

Here, you manipulate lagged values of the series by entering values into the edit boxes next to the series,<br />

or by manipulating the sliders. As before, the confidence interval can also be changed. The results of<br />

your changes are reflected in real time in the Interactive Forecasting graph.<br />

The following comm<strong>and</strong>s are available from the report drop-down menu.<br />

Save Columns creates a new data table containing the input <strong>and</strong> output series, a time column, predicted<br />

output with st<strong>and</strong>ard errors, residuals, <strong>and</strong> 95% confidence limits.<br />

Create <strong>SAS</strong> Job<br />

Submit to <strong>SAS</strong><br />

creates PROC ARIMA code that can reproduce this model.<br />

submits PROC ARIMA code to <strong>SAS</strong> that reproduces the model.

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