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Advanced POWER Virtualization on IBM System p5 - Previous ...

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Summary of HA alternatives for access to external networks<br />

Table 4-2 summarizes the alternative approaches to achieve high-availability for<br />

shared access to external networks that have been discussed in the previous<br />

secti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Table 4-2 Summary of HA alternatives for access to external networks<br />

Server-implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

Client-implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

Layer-2 / bridged SEA Failover NIB<br />

Layer-3 / routed Router failover IPMP, VIPA, and IPAT<br />

Of these approaches, the new SEA Failover feature is the most appropriate in<br />

typical <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>p5</strong> virtualizati<strong>on</strong> scenarios, so we will focus <strong>on</strong> SEA Failover<br />

in the rest of this redbook. You should refer to additi<strong>on</strong>al publicati<strong>on</strong>s if you<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sider implementing <strong>on</strong>e of the other alternatives.<br />

4.1.4 <strong>System</strong> management with Virtual I/O Server<br />

Redundancy allows for easier system management, such as software upgrades.<br />

With two Virtual I/O Servers, the layer of physical resource dependency has been<br />

removed.<br />

<strong>System</strong> maintenance can now be performed <strong>on</strong> a Virtual I/O Server and any<br />

external device it c<strong>on</strong>nects to, such as a network or SAN switch. With virtual<br />

SCSI and shared Ethernet being hosted by a sec<strong>on</strong>d Virtual I/O Server,<br />

rebooting or disc<strong>on</strong>necting the Virtual I/O Server from its external devices is now<br />

possible without causing client outages. With the client partiti<strong>on</strong> running MPIO<br />

and using SEA Failover, no acti<strong>on</strong>s will need to be performed <strong>on</strong> the client<br />

partiti<strong>on</strong> while the system maintenance is being performed or after it has<br />

completed. This results in improved uptime and reduced system administrati<strong>on</strong><br />

efforts for the client partiti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Upgrading and rebooting a Virtual I/O Server, network switch, or SAN switch is<br />

simpler and more compartmentalized, since the client is no l<strong>on</strong>ger dependant <strong>on</strong><br />

the availability of all of the envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />

Chapter 4. Setting up virtual I/O: advanced 199

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