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Third Day Poster Session, 17 June 2010 - NanoTR-VI

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P<br />

<strong>Poster</strong> <strong>Session</strong>, Thursday, <strong>June</strong> <strong>17</strong><br />

Theme F686 - N1123<br />

Microwave-Assisted Deposition of Microwire Patterns of Metal Nanoparticles<br />

1<br />

UUursoy OlgunUP P*<br />

1<br />

PDepartment of Chemistry, Sakarya University, Sakarya 54187, Turkey<br />

Abstract-Nanoparticles were self-assembled as organized microwire patterns on various substrates due to the stick-slip motion of the contact<br />

line during the microwave evaporation of solvent. The colloid solutions of 0.03% (w/v) nanoaluminum in 10% (v/v) poly(dimethylsiloxane)-<br />

acetone were used to self-assemble the microwire patterns of Al on glass substrates, which were dipped into the solution and held against the<br />

wall. Also, the colloids of 0.001% (w/v) nanosilver prepared in acetone solution of 33.3% (v/v) chloroform, 16.6% (v/v)<br />

poly(dimethylsiloxane) and 0.3% (v/v) Tween-20 were utilized for the deposition of the microwire patterns under the microwave heating at<br />

51-55 °C. The rapid self-assembly process was demonstrated under the microwave and the width of microwires was about 1-20 m depending<br />

on the concentration of the nanoparticles. Processing of particles to produce surface patterns and their thin films will be presented.<br />

The microwave-assisted self-organization of colloidal<br />

particles in confining aqueous droplets was reported for the<br />

preparation of photonic band gap materials [1]. The<br />

microwave-assisted synthesis and the in-situ self-assembly of<br />

coaxial Ag/C nanocables have been studied [2]. Although the<br />

microwave synthesis of metal nanoparticles has been studied<br />

in the literature, the microwave processing of the colloids of<br />

metal nanoparticles has not been investigated in detail. The<br />

evaporation induced self-assembly of zeolite patterns was<br />

reported at room temperature recently [3].<br />

Here, the deposition of aluminum and silver microwires was<br />

directed by the evaporation-induced self-assembly of<br />

nanoparticles under the microwave heating [4]. Compared to<br />

the conventional heating, the microwave radiation had many<br />

advantages, such as very short time heating, homogeneous<br />

energy transfer to the liquid and reduced bubble formation in<br />

solution. The formation of microwire patterns was due to the<br />

stick-slip dynamics of the contact line on the surface of the<br />

substrates. By using the microwave energy, the rapid selfassembly<br />

of the microwires from the metal nanoparticles was<br />

achieved within a few minutes for the first time.<br />

The contact line deposition of nanoparticles has been studied<br />

by several groups to prepare micropatterns of various<br />

materials. In this study, the effects of using microwave heating<br />

were explored for the first time to accelerate the particle<br />

deposition process. As shown in Figure 1, the role of<br />

microwave during the stick-slip motion of contact line was<br />

Figure 2: The images of nanoaluminum and nanosilver<br />

microwire patterns deposited on glass substrates at 55 C under<br />

microwave heating [4].<br />

20 °C without heating, at 40 °C with conventional heating and<br />

at 55 °C with microwave heating. As demonstrated in Figure<br />

2, the microwire patterns produced using the microwave<br />

heating are very different for nano Al and Ag particles [4].<br />

In summary, it was demonstrated that the colloidal selfassembly<br />

of particles under microwave is an efficient method<br />

to produce micropatterns of nanoparticles. The microwire<br />

deposition process presented in this study is relatively simple<br />

compare to the previous patterning techniques. The use of<br />

photoresist layer, micropatterned mask, monolayer coating<br />

and molded patterns is not required. As a result of these<br />

findings, it was concluded that the colloids of aluminum and<br />

silver nanoparticles are suitable for the rapid self-assembly of<br />

the microwire patterns under the microwave heating.<br />

*Corresponding author: HTuolgun@sakarya.edu.trT<br />

Figure 1. The mechanism of microwire deposition demonstrated by<br />

the stick-slip dynamics of the contact line [4].<br />

investigated using the colloids of nano Al and Ag particles.<br />

The colloid solutions of 0.03%(w/v) nanoaluminum<br />

containing 10%(v/v) PDMS were placed in glass vials and the<br />

deposition of microwires on the wall surface was carried out at<br />

[1] S.H. Kim, S.Y. Lee, G.R. Yi, D.J. Pine, S.M. Yang, J. Am. Chem.<br />

Soc. 128, 10897, (2006).<br />

[2] J.C. Yu, X.L. Hu, L.B. Quan, L.Z. Zhang, Chem. Commun. 21,<br />

2704, (2005).<br />

[3] U. Olgun, V. Sevinç, Powder Tech. 183, 207, (2008).<br />

[4] U.Olgun. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2(1), 28, (<strong>2010</strong>).<br />

6th Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Conference, zmir, <strong>2010</strong> 653

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