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The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...

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APPENDIX E<br />

KEY FINDINGS FROM SECTOR MANAGER AND COUNTRY DIRECTOR/MANAGER INTERVIEWS<br />

Sector Boards are ineffective in balancing hiring priorities for a particular position<br />

and Bank-wide needs; and they are not able to deploy staff across the Bank to serve<br />

regional needs. Only about 20 percent of managers believe Sector Boards’ role is<br />

substantial in those three areas.<br />

SDN INTEGRATION<br />

25. Regarding Sustainable Development Network (SDN) integr<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

diss<strong>at</strong>isfaction with the merger is more often than not associ<strong>at</strong>ed with the increase<br />

in the span of control of both sector managers and sector directors. Having to<br />

handle technical issues in more areas than before also raises quality issues. Size is<br />

mentioned in rel<strong>at</strong>ion to span of control and interaction/ competition with other<br />

networks and sectors <strong>at</strong> regional and country levels. Yet, the integr<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

credited by some former Infrastructure Network (INF) and agriculture and rural<br />

development sector managers with cre<strong>at</strong>ing synergies among former ESSD and<br />

INF network sectors. Social and Environment sector managers disagree and feel<br />

the merger has been more of a “take-over of ESSD by INF”.<br />

“SDN is too big and crowds out PREM and HDN which are equally relevant to our clients.”<br />

“SDN size is a problem both inside and outside the department. We have too many oper<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

therefore quality slips.”<br />

“SDN is much too big and unwieldy. Aside from problems of organiz<strong>at</strong>ion, the main result of the<br />

merger has been to dilute the focus on the individual sectors and thus to some extent the quality of<br />

their interventions. It is just not possible for a sector director to be on top of the issues in five very<br />

different sectors.”<br />

“<strong>The</strong> SDN director has too much power and an unmanageable workload driven by infrastructure,<br />

energy, and agriculture while the other sectors receive less <strong>at</strong>tention. (…) <strong>The</strong> Bank should reorganize<br />

the networks based on oper<strong>at</strong>ional synergies and balance in size – rethink PREM poverty group,<br />

social protection, and parts of social development as a global practice group -- and SDN integr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

must be redone.”<br />

26. Managers were asked to r<strong>at</strong>e the performance of the m<strong>at</strong>rix system in<br />

comparison with the pre-1997 organiz<strong>at</strong>ion with regard to Bank responsiveness to<br />

country needs, technical excellence in lending and AAA, and Bank overall<br />

organiz<strong>at</strong>ional effectiveness. <strong>The</strong>y described the Bank as more responsive to<br />

country needs. Yet, many doubt quality and overall organiz<strong>at</strong>ional effectiveness<br />

have improved overtime. Nineteen sector managers described the Bank as more<br />

responsive to country needs, 11 are unsure and one sees no significant change in the<br />

Bank’s responsiveness. Eighty-eight percent of country directors/managers believe<br />

Bank responsiveness to country needs has improved. Five sector managers believe<br />

quality of lending oper<strong>at</strong>ions has improved, six th<strong>at</strong> it has worsened, eight see no<br />

significant change, 11 are unsure. Three sector managers said th<strong>at</strong> AAA quality has<br />

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