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The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...

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MANAGEMENT RESPONSE<br />

needs and improves client ownership and thus impact. Management stresses th<strong>at</strong> knowledge<br />

flows are not only North to South and the Bank has done a gre<strong>at</strong> deal to strengthen the focus<br />

and capacity to facilit<strong>at</strong>e those important and growing South-South flows.<br />

Incentives and Accountability for Quality<br />

Management continues to give the highest priority to technical quality. <strong>The</strong>re is room for<br />

improvement of the peer review and quality enhancement review processes, for example, by<br />

making these reviews timelier, involving external peer reviewers, clarifying sector accountability<br />

for technical quality, and supporting the organiz<strong>at</strong>ion of these reviews in accessing appropri<strong>at</strong>e<br />

technical skills.<br />

Management also agrees with the recommend<strong>at</strong>ion to improve quality assurance<br />

mechanisms for ESW and non-lending TA and is actively pursuing actions in this<br />

direction. <strong>The</strong> corpor<strong>at</strong>e quality assurance approach th<strong>at</strong> management is now developing will<br />

soon (within the next year) include all knowledge work. Management has clarified responsibility<br />

for overseeing, coordin<strong>at</strong>ing, and facilit<strong>at</strong>ing the implement<strong>at</strong>ion of the knowledge management<br />

agenda, including strengthening the governance and coding for these products. This builds on<br />

the decisions coming out of the ESW/TA review, already under implement<strong>at</strong>ion, which has<br />

defined control points for the processing of non-lending outputs, with clearance now required<br />

from sector and country management, both sides of the m<strong>at</strong>rix.<br />

With regard to a quality assurance mechanism for feedback on quality independent of line<br />

management, it is not foreseen <strong>at</strong> this point to introduce a new “independent” office or function<br />

for the purpose of quality assurance. Experience has shown th<strong>at</strong> such a unit was not effective in<br />

providing the needed just-in-time support th<strong>at</strong> truly enhances quality. Instead, <strong>at</strong>tention will<br />

focus on continuing to strengthen and support the front line in delivering quality across the<br />

board in Bank support. Nevertheless, as part of the ongoing review of Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Quality<br />

Assurance, management is considering an appropri<strong>at</strong>e framework for an accur<strong>at</strong>e and timely<br />

gauge of oper<strong>at</strong>ional quality for use <strong>at</strong> the corpor<strong>at</strong>e level.<br />

Management agrees th<strong>at</strong> staff rewards should be based on results achieved, but has<br />

reserv<strong>at</strong>ions about tightly linking staff performance with the achievement of oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

development outcomes. Because the Bank supports clients’ policies and programs, the<br />

recommend<strong>at</strong>ion raises an <strong>at</strong>tribution problem and potentially discourages staff from taking risks<br />

or working in fragile and conflict-affected situ<strong>at</strong>ions. Management notes th<strong>at</strong> it is already<br />

planning an extensive reform of the performance management system—including replacement<br />

of the current overall performance evalu<strong>at</strong>ion (OPE) form—th<strong>at</strong> will reflect a realignment of<br />

incentives with due <strong>at</strong>tention paid to knowledge. Also, the recent changes to the governance of<br />

analytical and advisory activities (AAA) will focus on well-defined objectives and outcomes of<br />

AAA. This includes how these will be assessed, for example, through consult<strong>at</strong>ion with client<br />

countries. <strong>System</strong><strong>at</strong>ic capture of these aspects in the system will form the basis for developing<br />

processes to recognize staff contributions and provide incentives.<br />

Organiz<strong>at</strong>ional and Institutional Issues<br />

Management agrees th<strong>at</strong> more clarity is needed on the roles of sector directors and sector<br />

managers. Management is examining their roles and responsibilities to ensure a more balanced<br />

division of labor, particularly with regard to sector governance. Building on the work of the<br />

Finance and Priv<strong>at</strong>e Sector Development (FPD) pilot, management has agreed th<strong>at</strong> sector<br />

directors and managers will report to both regional and network anchor sides of the m<strong>at</strong>rix.<br />

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