The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
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OVERVIEW<br />
<strong>The</strong> rel<strong>at</strong>ionship between country and sector<br />
units also needs to be rebalanced to ensure<br />
th<strong>at</strong> the country-focused model is<br />
complemented by appropri<strong>at</strong>e <strong>at</strong>tention to<br />
regional and global priorities. And incentives<br />
for delivering quality services and results need<br />
to be strengthened.<br />
Management has recently introduced a series<br />
of steps to tackle many of these organiz<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
constraints under the <strong>M<strong>at</strong>rix</strong> Leadership Team<br />
and the Knowledge and Learning Council. A<br />
Managing Director has been tasked with<br />
providing leadership for the moderniz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
agenda and several initi<strong>at</strong>ives are underway.<br />
<strong>The</strong> empirical evidence in this evalu<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />
relevant for th<strong>at</strong> decision-making process to<br />
identify additional actions needed to achieve<br />
the Bank’s str<strong>at</strong>egic objectives. <strong>The</strong> unfinished<br />
task of designing incentives and oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
processes th<strong>at</strong> support oper<strong>at</strong>ional needs must<br />
be addressed urgently. <strong>The</strong> main adjustments<br />
proposed by IEG are described below.<br />
Incentives<br />
Institutional incentives: Under guidance<br />
of the Knowledge and Learning Council,<br />
the Bank should enhance the incentives<br />
and resources for effective sharing and use<br />
of internal and external knowledge across<br />
the Bank. Develop and implement an<br />
integr<strong>at</strong>ed approach to enhance resources and<br />
incentives for document<strong>at</strong>ion and sharing of<br />
key lessons from country experience,<br />
including through them<strong>at</strong>ic groups, and for<br />
field-based staff to access and share<br />
knowledge. Develop and implement<br />
monitoring systems to track use of knowledge<br />
from relevant oper<strong>at</strong>ions and AAA from<br />
other Regions, and from DEC, to assess AAA<br />
effectiveness and monitor its use by clients.<br />
Staff incentives: Management should<br />
revisit the performance management<br />
system to transparently reflect<br />
performance th<strong>at</strong> goes beyond traditional<br />
deliverables by ensuring th<strong>at</strong> staff are<br />
recognized for (a) sharing of knowledge<br />
and collabor<strong>at</strong>ion across sectors, and (b)<br />
the quality and results of oper<strong>at</strong>ions for<br />
which they are responsible.<br />
Processes<br />
Redefine the purpose, process, and<br />
frequency of sector str<strong>at</strong>egy papers as a<br />
more modest five-yearly report on the<br />
“st<strong>at</strong>e-of-the-sector” and provide adequ<strong>at</strong>e<br />
resources for str<strong>at</strong>egic ESW and business<br />
development. Reflect in sector reports<br />
emerging good practice and oper<strong>at</strong>ional<br />
experience in different country contexts to<br />
staff and external partners. Building on the<br />
experience of the L<strong>at</strong>in America and<br />
Caribbean Region, provide centralized<br />
funding within regional vice presidencies for<br />
str<strong>at</strong>egic ESW, business development, and<br />
global and regional public goods independent<br />
of CMU budgets and work program<br />
agreements (either from a more substantial<br />
pool with the chief economist, or <strong>at</strong> sector<br />
department level).<br />
Quality: Strengthen mechanisms to<br />
enhance the focus on quality by (a)<br />
strengthening the peer review process, quality<br />
enhancement reviews, and mid-term reviews<br />
for quality through enhanced collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
between Regions and sector anchors; (b)<br />
ensuring dual accountability of country and<br />
sector directors for quality; (c) strengthening<br />
quality assurance mechanisms for non-lending<br />
technical assistance; and (d) establishing a<br />
quality assurance mechanism for feedback on<br />
quality, independent of line management.<br />
Budget: To encourage cross sector and<br />
cross-regional collabor<strong>at</strong>ion, management<br />
should streamline and simplify the cross<br />
support budget settlement process and<br />
introduce flexibility in budgetary rules to<br />
allow sharing of tasks and budgets across<br />
organiz<strong>at</strong>ional units.<br />
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