The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
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APPENDIX G<br />
PROFILES OF THE BANK’S SIX REGIONS<br />
control of sectors which makes it difficult to exercise quality control over the work of<br />
the unit.<br />
13. Regions have adapted to address some of these span-of-control issues, although<br />
none has increased the number of sector managers. Early on, L<strong>at</strong>in America and the<br />
Caribbean cre<strong>at</strong>ed sector leaders for each network of sectors in each country<br />
grouping who serve several purposes. First, they act as shadow managers by<br />
mentoring junior staff and fulfilling quality assurance functions; this serves to<br />
address the problem of a large span of control of direct reports. Second, sector<br />
leaders are responsible for coordin<strong>at</strong>ing the various oper<strong>at</strong>ions of the covered<br />
sectors in their country grouping, developing future business, and serving as the<br />
face of the sectors for government counterparts. <strong>The</strong> time of sector leaders is fully<br />
funded for these functions.<br />
14. In more recent years, other Regions have adopted a similar structure, but<br />
without the same level of budget and responsibility. Europe and Central Asia and<br />
South Asia have assigned country sector coordin<strong>at</strong>ors (CSCs) to oversee network<br />
coordin<strong>at</strong>ion in each country grouping. In Europe and Central Asia, 25-40 percent of<br />
CSC time is devoted to the task; in South Asia 20 percent. But South Asia expects<br />
CSCs to provide a quality assurance function whereas Europe and Central Asia does<br />
not. This may not be manageable given the wide range of sectors and the limited<br />
amount of time alloc<strong>at</strong>ed to the assignment (although South Asia does have three<br />
CSCs in India for the SDN sectors).<br />
Arrangements for Quality Assurance<br />
ACCOUNTABILITY<br />
15. In 2009, President Robert Zoellick requested th<strong>at</strong> the Regions clarify the<br />
accountabilities for various activities and decisions. Four Regions—Africa, East Asia<br />
and the Pacific, L<strong>at</strong>in America and the Caribbean, and the Middle East and North<br />
Africa— completed comparable “accountability m<strong>at</strong>rices” th<strong>at</strong> formally identified<br />
the roles and responsibilities of management within each Region.<br />
16. <strong>The</strong> m<strong>at</strong>rices are very similar across Regions; an aggreg<strong>at</strong>ion of the four is<br />
depicted in Table G.4. For decisions on str<strong>at</strong>egy, country directors are accountable for<br />
the country str<strong>at</strong>egy (although in L<strong>at</strong>in America and the Caribbean, the vice<br />
president holds primary responsibility). Sector directors are responsible for sector<br />
str<strong>at</strong>egies, which are developed Bank-wide, except in the Middle East and North<br />
Africa, where this falls to the sector manager.<br />
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