The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
The Matrix System at Work - Independent Evaluation Group - World ...
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APPENDIX K<br />
WORLD BANK SECTOR STRATEGY PAPERS<br />
Table K.2. Record of Implement<strong>at</strong>ion of Recent Sector and Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Str<strong>at</strong>egy Papers<br />
Sector<br />
Str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />
Transport<br />
(2002)<br />
Evalu<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
(year)<br />
A Decade of<br />
Action<br />
on Transport<br />
(2007)<br />
Key priorities of<br />
Bank sector str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />
<strong>The</strong> 1994 WDR proposed gre<strong>at</strong>er use of<br />
the priv<strong>at</strong>e sector through promoting<br />
effective competition and giving<br />
stakeholders more voice and<br />
responsibility.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 1996 transport str<strong>at</strong>egy proposed<br />
reducing the function of the public<br />
sector as a supplier in transport and<br />
increasing its function as a regul<strong>at</strong>or. It<br />
also highlighted the importance of<br />
economic, financial, environmental, and<br />
social sustainability.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 2002 urban transport str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />
concentr<strong>at</strong>ed on social exclusion<br />
aspects of urban inaccessibility.<br />
Implement<strong>at</strong>ion of sector str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />
Priv<strong>at</strong>e sector involvement has improved<br />
accountability and efficiency in general, but the<br />
extent of investment has been disappointing; the<br />
Bank erred in reducing its commitments in the<br />
sector despite warnings from the 1996 paper th<strong>at</strong><br />
filling the gap through priv<strong>at</strong>e sector funding was<br />
unlikely to succeed; "many projects" have helped<br />
establish the regul<strong>at</strong>ory framework necessary to<br />
safeguard the public; management and<br />
accountability improving; Bank's support to<br />
institutional development has had mixed success;<br />
transport projects with environmental objectives<br />
have performed reasonably well<br />
Assessment<br />
Substantial<br />
Environm<br />
ent (2001)<br />
Environmental<br />
Sustainability<br />
(2008)<br />
<strong>The</strong> str<strong>at</strong>egy sought to:<br />
(i) improve the quality of life (enhancing<br />
livelihoods, preventing and reducing<br />
environmental health risks, and<br />
reducing vulnerability to n<strong>at</strong>ural hazards<br />
and clim<strong>at</strong>e change);<br />
(ii) improve the quality of growth<br />
(supporting policy, regul<strong>at</strong>ory, and<br />
institutional frameworks for sustainable<br />
environmental management and PSD);<br />
(iii) protect the quality of the regional<br />
and global commons<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was growing <strong>at</strong>tention to environmental<br />
issues in country str<strong>at</strong>egies. Results along the<br />
three dimensions of the str<strong>at</strong>egy follow:<br />
(i) analytic work on poverty and pro-poor growth<br />
has lagged, and has not been sufficiently str<strong>at</strong>egic<br />
in addressing environmental linkages with health<br />
and vulnerability or in reducing vulnerability to<br />
hazards and clim<strong>at</strong>e change;<br />
(ii) the Bank's record on helping countries improve<br />
environmental governance has been mixed;<br />
(iii) global public goods tend to receive insufficient<br />
priority<br />
Negligible<br />
HNP<br />
(2007)<br />
Improving<br />
Effectiveness<br />
and Outcomes<br />
for the Poor in<br />
Health,<br />
Nutrition, and<br />
Popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
(2009)<br />
<strong>The</strong> share of multi-sectoral projects doubled<br />
during the period to half of all projects. Projects<br />
supporting SWAps rose to 13% of the portfolio.<br />
<strong>The</strong> share of lending with objectives to reform the<br />
health system dropped by nearly half.<br />
Modest<br />
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