Photonic crystals in biology
Photonic crystals in biology
Photonic crystals in biology
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Poster Session, Tuesday, June 15<br />
Theme A1 - B702<br />
Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Us<strong>in</strong>g Reverse Micelle System<br />
Leyla Budama*, Burç<strong>in</strong> Acar, Önder Topel, Numan Hoda<br />
Akdeniz University Department of Chemistry, Antalya-Turkey<br />
Abstract-In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized us<strong>in</strong>g reverse micelles of polystyrene-block-polyacrylic acid as<br />
nanoreactor. Reduction of silver ions to Ag 0 was performed by NaBH 4 . Formation of nanoparticles was confirmed by UV-vis<br />
spectrophotometer and transmission electron microscope.<br />
Nanoparticles have attracted considerable and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
attention <strong>in</strong> the academic research area and <strong>in</strong>dustry last<br />
few decades. Because of the novel physical and chemical<br />
properties different from bulk systems, nanoparticles are<br />
used <strong>in</strong> a variety of material science and eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g such<br />
as optics, electronics, magnetic media and catalysis [1-6].<br />
Among various metal nanoparticles silver nanoparticles<br />
are of special <strong>in</strong>terest due to their unique optical and<br />
electrical properties, as well as for their potential<br />
biomedical applications [7-9]. Many strategies have been<br />
developed for the preparation of silver nanoparticles,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g micro emulsion techniques [10], organic-water<br />
two phase synthesis [11], and aqueous solution reduction<br />
[12–14].<br />
In this present research, silver nanoparticles were<br />
produced us<strong>in</strong>g reverse micelle as nanoreactor.<br />
Polystyrene-block-polyacrylic acid (PS-b-PAA)<br />
copolymer used as reverse micelle form<strong>in</strong>g agent <strong>in</strong><br />
organic solvent. PS block forms corona and PAA block<br />
forms core of the micelle. Firstly, copolymer was<br />
synthesized by ATRP and characterized NMR and GPC.<br />
After dissolv<strong>in</strong>g copolymer <strong>in</strong> toluene, AgNO 3 was added<br />
to solution as nanoparticle precursor. When AgNO 3 was<br />
reduced to Ag 0 by add<strong>in</strong>g NaBH 4 , colour of the solution<br />
turned to brown-yellow confirm<strong>in</strong>g the formation of Ag<br />
nanoparticles. UV-vis spectrum of solution has shown<br />
characteristic absorption peak between 400-450 nm<br />
illustrated <strong>in</strong> Figure 1. After a drop of solution was cast on<br />
carbon coated cupper grid and solvent was evaporated,<br />
film was analyzed by TEM. Figure 2 shows TEM image of<br />
Ag nanoparticles. The mean diameter of nanoparticles is<br />
12(3) nm. This work was supported by TUBITAK under<br />
the Grant No. TBAG-108T806.<br />
Figure 1. UV-vis spectrum of Ag nanoparticles <strong>in</strong> PS-b-PAA<br />
micelles.<br />
Figure 2. TEM image of Ag nanoparticles.<br />
*Correspond<strong>in</strong>g Author: leylabudama@akdeniz.edu.tr<br />
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(1998)<br />
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6th Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Conference, zmir, 2010 333