Kerala State Drug Formulary.pdf

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6.5.4. Antipneumocystosis and Antitoxoplasmosis Co-Trimoxazole (Trimethroprim+Sulphamethoxazole) U Tablets 40 +200mg,80mg+400mg Suspension 40+200 mg/5ml Pentamidine Isothionate S,T Inj 200mg Trimethoprim U Tablets 100mg 7. ANTIMIGRAINE MEDICINES 7.1 For Treatment of acute attack Acetyl Salicylic Acid U Tablets 300 – 350 mg Dihydroergotamine S, T Tablets 1 mg Paracetamol U Tablets 500mg 7.2 For prophylaxis Propranolol HCl U Tablets 10mg, 40 mg 8. ANTINEOPLASTIC, IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVES AND MEDICINES IN PALLIAIVE CARE 8.1 Immunosuppressive medicines Azathioprine* T Tablets 50mg Cyclosporine T Capsules 10mg, 25mg, 50mg,100mg Concentrate for Injection 100 mg/ml 8.2 Cytotoxic medicines Actinomycin D* T Injection 0.5 mg Alpha Interferon T Injection 3 million IU Bleomycin* T Injection 15 mg Busulphan* T Tablets 2mg Cisplatin* T Injection 10mg/vial 50mg/ vial Cyclophosphamide* T Tablets 50mg Injection 200 mg, 500mg Cytosine Arabinoside* T Injection 100 mg/ vial 500 mg/vial, 1000 mg/vial Danazol* T Capsules 50mg, 100mg Doxorubicin* T Injection 10 mg, 50mg 546
Etoposide* T Capsules 100mg Injection 100 mg/ 5ml Flutamide* T Tablet 250 mg 5-Fluorouracil* T Injection 250mg/5ml Folinic Acid T Injection 3 mg/ml Gemcitabine HCl* T Injection 200mg, 1g L-Asparaginase* T Injection 10000 KU Melphalan* T Tablets 2 mg, 5 mg Mercaptopurine* T Tablets 50 mg, Injection 100mg/ml Methotrexate* T Tablets 2.5 mg Injection 50mg/ml Mitomycin-C* T Injection 10 mg Paclitaxel* T Injection 30mg/5ml Procarbazine* T Capsules 50 mg Vinblastine Sulphate* T Injection 10 mg Vincristine T Injection1 mg/ml 8.3 Hormones and antihormones Prednisolone* S,T Tablets 5 mg Injection 20 mg 25 mg (as sodium phosphate or succinate) Raloxifene* T Tablets 60 mg Tamoxifen Citrate T Tablets 10mg,20mg 8.4 Medicnes used in palliative care Morphine Sulphate* T Tablets 10 mg Ondansetron* S,T Tablets 4 mg,8mg Injection 2mg/ml Syrup2mg/5ml 9. ANTIPARKINSONISM MEDICINES Bromocriptine Mesylate S,T Tablets 1.25 mg,2.5mg Levodopa+ Carbidopa U Tablets 100 mg+10 mg 250mg+25mg,100mg+25mg Trihexyphenidyl HCl U Tablets 2 mg * Complementary 547
Page 2 and 3:
KERALA STATE DRUG FORMULARY NUMBER
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CENTRAL DRUG FORMULARY COMMITTEE CH
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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 1. Dr. K.V. Kr
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FOREWORD Medicines play a crucial r
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Dr. V. Geetha, Director of Medical
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ABBREVIATIONS A/E .................
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Antiretroviral drugs ..............
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Dyes used in ophthalmology ........
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Antipsychotic drugs ...............
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Eclampsia .........................
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PART - I GENERAL ADVICE TO PRESCRIB
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General advice to Prescribers Monit
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General advice to Prescribers Pharm
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General advice to Prescribers refil
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General advice to Prescribers neces
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General advice to Prescribers 2C19
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General advice to Prescribers possi
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General advice to Prescribers Cost
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General advice to Prescribers Did w
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Inhalational agents I:, C/I:,D/I: s
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Intravenous General Anaesthetics Re
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Local Anaesthetics anaesthesia. Low
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Local Anaesthetics A/E: P/A: Dose:
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Preoperative Medication PREOPERATIV
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Preoperative Medication A/E: P/A: D
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SECTION - 2 ANALGESICS, ANTIPYRETIC
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Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Dru
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Opioid Analgesics P/A : Injection:
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Opioid Analgesics pain, 100 mg init
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Drugs in Rheumatoid Disorders P/A:
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Drugs in Rheumatoid Disorders IMPOR
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Medicines used for Gout Dose: Admin
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SECTION - 3 ANTI CONVULSANTS/ANTIEP
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Antiepileptics A/E: Cardiovascular
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Antiepileptics Ethosuximide I: Drug
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Antiepileptics hypotonia, coordinat
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Antiepileptics Topiramate I: Adjunc
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Antiepileptics Felbamate I: Unrespo
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SECTION - 4 ANTIINFECTIVE DRUGS ANT
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Pencillins Phenoxymethyl penicillin
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Cephalosporins Cephazolin I: Surgic
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Pencillins Cefdinir I: Pneumonia, c
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Aminoglycosides Gentamicin I: Urina
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Broad spectrum antibiotics I: Ricke
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Macrolides pertussis, endemic trach
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Macrolides photosensitivity; hepati
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Teicoplanin Cost: Tab 50 mg (10) Rs
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Fluoroquinolones A/E: Nausea, epiga
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Sulphonamides A/E: same as in cipro
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Antifungal drugs Sulphacetamide I:
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Antiviral drugs ANTI VIRAL DRUGS An
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Non selective antiviral drugs Dose:
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Antiretroviral drugs Dose: Oral, 30
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Antiretroviral drugs A/E : Rash inc
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Antimalarial drugs Artesunate I: Ml
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Antimalarial drugs Quinine I: Acts
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Antiamoebic and other protozoal dru
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Anthelmintics drugs Other drugs use
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Antifilarial drugs SCHISTOSOMICIDES
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SECTION - 5 ANTIMIGRAINE MEDICINES
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SECTION 6 ANTINEOPLASTIC DRUGS ALKY
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Antimetabolites Cost : Inj: 1 g via
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Antineoplastic Drugs Cost : 5-Fluor
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Cytotoxis Antibiotics P/A: Injectio
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Mitotic Inhibitors Epirubicin I: Ca
Page 137 and 138:
Hormones and Hormonal antagonists P
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Targeted agents Progestins Medroxy
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Cytoprotective agents A/E: Infusion
Page 143 and 144:
Dopaminergic agonist P/A: Dose: Bro
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MAO B Inhibitor MAO B Inhibitor Sel
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Central Anticholinergics daily (wit
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SECTION - 8 DRUGS ACTING ON BLOOD A
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Drug affecting Coagulation P/C: Can
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Haemolytic Anaemias HAEMOLYTIC ANAE
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Iron chelating drugs iron, aluminiu
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Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (All Tra
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Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia dyspne
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Antiplatelet drugs Dose: 300 mg in
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Thrombolytic drugs Cost: lnj vial (
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Antifibrinolytics Tranexamic acid P
Page 167 and 168:
Whole Blood/Components Storage and
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Plasma substitutes I: Short-term bl
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Plasma fractions for specific use H
Page 173 and 174:
SECTION 10 CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS DRU
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Drugs for Angina Dose : Oral : 10 m
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Drugs for Angina I : Angina pectori
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Lipid Lowering Drugs A/E: Reversibl
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Antihypertensive Drugs failure,neph
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Antihypertensive Drugs D/I: Arrhyth
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Antihypertensive Drugs Labetolol I:
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Antihypertensive Drugs Parenteral :
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Antihypertensive Drugs Mainly these
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Antihypertensive Drugs Alpha Methyl
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Antihypertensive Drugs Dose : In hy
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Drugs for Pulmonary Hypertension D/
Page 197 and 198:
Drugs for Heart Failure Dopamine Do
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Anti Arrhythmic Drugs Dose: 250 - 5
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Anti Arrhythmic Drugs enzyme elevat
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Positive inotropic agents Dose : 2.
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Drugs for Superficial Mycosis P/A:
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Drugs for Deep Mycosis D/I: Increas
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Anti Bacterial for Topical Use P/C:
Page 211 and 212:
Drugs used for Psoriasis Dithranol
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Drugs used for Warts P/C: Avoid use
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Drugs for other Dermatological Cond
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Drugs for other Dermatological Cond
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Drugs forLeprosy Rifampicin I: Lepr
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SECTION 12 DIAGNOSTIC AGENTS RADIOC
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Diagnostic agents A/E: Nausea, vomi
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Diagnostic agents reactions;hyperth
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SECTION 13 DISINFECTANTS AND ANTISE
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Disinfectants And Antiseptics ADMIN
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Disinfectants And Antiseptics Gluta
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Loop Diuretics P/A: Dose: Tablets 4
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Osmotic Diuretics D/I: Increases di
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SECTION 15 DRUGS USED IN DENTISTRY
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Drugs for Dentistry STEROIDS Triamc
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Drugs for ENT A/E: P/A: Candidiasis
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Drugs for ENT C/I : Hypersensitivit
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Ulcer Healing Drugs mecamylamine,ps
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Antispasmodics syndrome. Lansoprazo
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Antiemetics And Prokinetics radioth
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Anti Diarrhoeals gastroenteritis an
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Laxatives osteomalacia; complete de
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Drugs Used In Inflammatory Bowel Di
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Drugs Used In Gall Stones and Heamo
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SECTION 18 HORMONES AND OTHER ENDOC
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Adrenal Hormones And Synthetic Subs
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Adrenal Hormones And Synthetic Subs
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Antiandrogens Ointment 2 % w/w, 5 %
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Oestrogens And AntiOestrogens A/E:
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Progestins And Antiprogestins A/E :
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Insulin and Other Anidiabetic Drugs
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Insulin and Other Anidiabetic Drugs
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Thyroid and Anit Thyroid Drugs Cost
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Vitamin D Derivatives orally. Anxie
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Bisphosphonates Dose: Hypercalcemia
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Sera and immunoglobulins Hypersensi
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Vaccines Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin
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Vaccines Dose: Primary immunization
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Vaccines Child:1-15 years: IM, 0.5
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SECTION 20 IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT DRUGS
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Cytotoxic drugs A/E: Hypersensitivi
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Glucocorticoids I : C/I: P/C : A/E:
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Drug treatment of Urolithiasis I: I
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Benign prostatic hypertrophy Terazo
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Urinary Frequency and Enuresis Dose
Page 301 and 302:
Drugs For Impotence A/E : Penile pa
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SECTION 22 MUSCLE RELAXANTS AND ANT
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Central Muscle Relaxants Botulinum
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Peripheral Muscle Relaxant D/I: Sam
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Anticholinesterases C/I: P/C: A/E:
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SECTION 23 OPHTHALMOLOGICAL PREPARA
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Corticosteroids used in Ophthalmolo
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Drug used for Glaucoma Antagonists
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Nutritional Disorders affecting the
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Drugs and Pregnancy Drugs to be avo
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Oxytocics The drip is started with
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Drugs for Induction of Labour PROST
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Drugs for Vaginitis 2. Oral : fluco
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Drugs for Dysfunctional Uterine Ble
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SECTION 25 PSYCHOTHERAPEUTIC DRUGS
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Antipsychotic Drugs Fluphenazine Hy
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Antipsychotic Drugs start initially
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Antipsychotic Drugs dose upto 200 m
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Antipsychotic Drugs Discontinue, if
Page 339 and 340:
Antidepressants reduction of effect
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Antidepressants Doxepin I: Depressi
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Antidepressants Citalopram I, A/E a
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Antidepressants P/C: Renal or hepat
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Anxiolytics C/I: P/C: A/E: P/A: Dos
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Anxiolytics Adjunct in acute alcoho
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Drugs used in substance dependence
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SECTION 26 PAEDIATRIC DRUGS AND NUT
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Paediatric drugs 333
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Page 359 and 360:
Page 361 and 362:
Paediatric drugs Medication >50 % 1
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Paediatric drugs Dicyclomine Hydroc
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Paediatric drugs Terbutaline A/E: T
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Paediatric drugs Amiodarone: A/E :
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Paediatric drugs STATINS Atorvastat
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Paediatric drugs Fosphenytoin P/A:
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Paediatric Nutrition NUTRITION Reco
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Paediatric Nutrition Daily requirem
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Paediatric Nutrition 6. Vitamin K M
Page 379 and 380:
Paediatric Nutrition Calcium Calciu
Page 381 and 382:
Paediatric Nutrition Combination wi
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Drugs for Respiratory Diseases P/A:
Page 385 and 386:
Drugs for Upper Respiratory tract i
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Drugs for Tuberculosis headache, at
Page 389 and 390:
Drugs for Tuberculosis several mont
Page 391 and 392:
Drugs for Asthma and COPD may produ
Page 393 and 394:
Drugs for Tuberculosis Dose: Etophy
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Drugs for Tuberculosis P/A: Inhaler
Page 397 and 398:
Drugs for Tuberculosis Drugs availa
Page 399 and 400:
Cough Suppressants and Mucolytics I
Page 401 and 402:
SECTION 28 SOLUTIONS CORRECTING WAT
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Oral rehydration Salts I : P/C: A/E
Page 405 and 406:
Parental Solutions mmol/litre in 24
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Parental Solutions oedema or water
Page 409 and 410:
Parental Solutions I: pre- and peri
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Total Parental Nutritions solution
Page 413 and 414:
Intravenous access device used for
Page 415 and 416:
Intravenous access device advanced
Page 417 and 418:
Forms of Intravenous Therapy Effect
Page 419 and 420:
Forms of Intravenous Therapy Fluid
Page 421 and 422:
Vitamins and Minerals severe, iodiz
Page 423 and 424:
Vitamins and Minerals be precipitat
Page 425 and 426:
Vitamins and Minerals CHILD 75-125
Page 427 and 428:
Vitamins and Minerals INFANT under
Page 429 and 430:
PART II GUIDELINES FOR FIRST LINE M
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General Topics pulmonary emergencie
Page 433 and 434:
General Topics If the patient is sh
Page 435 and 436:
General Topics DECONTAMINATION The
Page 437 and 438:
General Topics should be monitored.
Page 439 and 440:
General Topics 13. Benzodiazepines
Page 441 and 442:
General Topics FIRST AID 1. Reassur
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General Topics When to repeat ASV A
Page 445 and 446:
General Topics stings should be war
Page 447 and 448:
Paediatrics Dose: 1 packet of ORS d
Page 449 and 450:
Paediatrics 5. fatigue and exhausti
Page 451 and 452:
Paediatrics RECUSCITATION OF NEWBOR
Page 453 and 454:
Paediatrics neurological status. If
Page 455 and 456:
CARDIOLOGY Evaluation of chest pain
Page 457 and 458:
Cardiology ST segment elevation can
Page 459 and 460:
Cardiology Contraindications for be
Page 461 and 462:
Cardiology Cardiac arrest and its m
Page 463 and 464:
Cardiology the procedure so that mo
Page 465 and 466:
Cardiology Approach to treatment de
Page 467 and 468:
Cardiology Adrenergic inhibitors La
Page 469 and 470:
Respiratory System case crystalline
Page 471 and 472:
Respiratory System 3. Acute Iaryngi
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Respiratory System PLEURAL EFFUSION
Page 475 and 476:
Alimentary System comatose. Cardiac
Page 477 and 478:
Alimentary System such as aluminium
Page 479 and 480:
Endocrinology ‣ Tachycardia ‣ H
Page 481 and 482:
Endocrinology Thyroid crisis can be
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NEUROLOGY COMA Coma is one of the m
Page 485 and 486:
Neurology anticonvulsant action of
Page 487 and 488:
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY HYPEREMES
Page 489 and 490:
Obstetrics and Gynecology Transfer
Page 491 and 492:
Ophthalmology does not warrant any
Page 493 and 494:
PART III A. LIST OF ESSENTIAL DRUGS
Page 495 and 496:
Primary Care Hospitals 7. ANTIEPILE
Page 497 and 498:
Secondary Care Hospitals 23.IMMUNOL
Page 499 and 500:
Secondary Care Hospitals 44 TERBUTA
Page 501 and 502:
Secondary Care Hospitals 90 GLYCERI
Page 503 and 504:
Taluk Hospitals 140 INSULIN BOVINE,
Page 505 and 506:
Taluk Hospitals 33 METRONIDAZOLE IN
Page 507 and 508:
Taluk Hospitals 7. ANTIDOTES AND OT
Page 509 and 510:
Taluk Hospitals 126 DIGOXIN TAB IP
Page 511 and 512:
Taluk Hospitals 176 DEXTROSE INJ IP
Page 513 and 514:
Tertiary Hospitals 28.VITAMINS & MI
Page 515 and 516:
Tertiary Hospitals 46 AZITHROMYCIN
Page 517 and 518: Tertiary Hospitals 7. ANTIDOTES AND
Page 519 and 520: Tertiary Hospitals 145 HEPARIN SODI
Page 521 and 522: Tertiary Hospitals 19. OPHTHALMIC D
Page 523 and 524: Tertiary Hospitals 249 HYDROGEN PER
Page 525 and 526: Tertiary Hospitals 303 FERROUS SULP
Page 527 and 528: Child Health 1. Progesterone only p
Page 529 and 530: Diarrhoea Control Programme end of
Page 531 and 532: National Immunization Schedule 5. N
Page 533 and 534: National TB Control Programme DOTS
Page 535 and 536: National Filaria Control Programme
Page 537 and 538: APPENDIX 1 PREGNANCY During pregnan
Page 539 and 540: Alcuronium Amitriptyline Amoxyillin
Page 541 and 542: Didanosine Diethylcarbamazine Doxyc
Page 543 and 544: Magnesium sulfate Medroxyprogestero
Page 545 and 546: methaemoglobinaemia; fear of increa
Page 547 and 548: Table of medicines present in breas
Page 549 and 550: Gentamicin Hydrochlorothiazide Insu
Page 551 and 552: dose leaving the normal interval be
Page 553 and 554: Benzathine penicillin Severe Neurot
Page 555 and 556: elimination such as clearance and h
Page 557 and 558: Heparin Hydralazine Hydrochlorothia
Page 559 and 560: APPENDIX : 6 LIST OF EMERGENCY MEDI
Page 561 and 562: 1. ANAESTHETICS 1.1. General anesth
Page 563 and 564: 4.2. Specific Antisnake Venom U Inj
Page 565 and 566: Clarithromycin* S,T Capsules 500 mg
Page 567: 6.4.2.3 Protease inhibitors Indinav
Page 571 and 572: 12. CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINES 12.1.
Page 573 and 574: Provide Iodine U Solution or Ointme
Page 575 and 576: 17.2 Antiemetics Domperidone U Tabl
Page 577 and 578: Norethisterone U Tablets 5 mg 18.8
Page 579 and 580: Methyl Ergometrine U Tablets 0.125m
Page 581 and 582: Calcium salts U Tablets 250,500 mg
Page 583 and 584: Drugs Minimum Maximum Rifampicin 45
Page 585 and 586: 54. Fixed dose combination of Analg
Page 587 and 588: APPENDIX 8 ADVERSE DRUG EVENT REPOR
Page 589 and 590: Amiloride .........................
Page 591 and 592: Bromhexine ........................
Page 593 and 594: Conjugated oestrogen ..............
Page 595 and 596: Esmolol ...........................
Page 597 and 598: Hydrochlorothiazide ...............
Page 599 and 600: Loxapine ..........................
Page 601 and 602: Nitrous Oxide .....................
Page 603 and 604: Povidone iodine ...................
Page 605 and 606: Sodium Thiosulphate ...............
Page 607: Vaccines ..........................
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