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Specification Part 3 - Road & Bridge Works - Urban Administration ...

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519.3.2.2. Preparation of base: The base on which the cold mix is to be laid shall be prepared<br />

shaped and graded to the required profile in accordance with Clauses 501 and 902 as<br />

appropriate, and a prime coat if specified in the contract, or required by the Engineer in charge,<br />

shall be applied in accordance with Clause 502, or as directed by the Engineer in charge.<br />

519.3.2.3. Tack coat: A tack coat in accordance with Clause 503 shall be applied over the base<br />

on which the cold mix is to be laid if specified in the Contract or required by the Engineer in<br />

charge.<br />

519.3.2.4. Preparation and transportation of the mixture: Mixing shall be carried out using one<br />

of the following types of mixer, which is provided with equipment for spraying the binder at a<br />

controlled rate, and, if necessary, for heating the binder to a temperature at which it can be<br />

applied uniformly to the aggregate:<br />

(a) Rotary drum type concrete mixer,<br />

(b) Single or twin shaft concrete or macadam mixer,<br />

(c) Batch or continuous type mixer without dryer or screens other than a scalping screen.<br />

A sufficient number of haul trucks with smooth, clean beds should be available to ensure<br />

continuous operation of the mixing plant. The type of truck used for transporting the mixture from<br />

the mixer to the road site must be suited to the chosen laying procedure.<br />

519.3.2.5. Spreading:<br />

(i)The mixed material should be spread immediately after preparation.<br />

(ii)The mixture shall be placed only when the specified density can be obtained.<br />

(iii)The mixture shall not be placed on any wet surface or when weather conditions will otherwise<br />

prevent its proper handling or finishing.<br />

(iv)If spreading by motor grader, the grader must have a blade that is straight and sharp and long<br />

enough to ensure finishing closing straight transverse tolerances and all joints and linkages must<br />

be in good condition.<br />

(v)The grader must be heavy enough to hold the blade firmly and uniformly on the surface while<br />

spreading the mixture. On surface courses, the tyres must be smooth.<br />

(vi)The methodology for spreading shall be approved by the Engineer in charge prior to laying,<br />

and if required a laying trial conducted to prove the laying method satisfactory before approval.<br />

519.3.2.6. Compaction:<br />

(i)Initial compaction of the laid material shall be carried out using a pneumatic-tyred roller of a<br />

weight appropriate to the layer thickness to be compacted with single layer thicknesses being 25-<br />

100mm and all compaction being in accordance with Clause 501.6 and 501.7.<br />

(ii)Smooth tyres shall be used. Final rolling and smoothing of the surface should be completed<br />

using steel wheel rollers.<br />

(iii)The Contractor shall demonstrate at laying trials that his proposed laying and compaction<br />

methods can achieve a satisfactory result.<br />

519.3.3. Opening to traffic:<br />

(i)Traffic shall not be allowed to run on new work until all the water or volatiles in the mixture have<br />

evaporated.<br />

(ii)The rate of evaporation will be influenced by the temperature, humidity and wind conditions.<br />

519.3.4. Surface finish and quality control of work:<br />

(i)The surface finish of construction shall conform to the requirements of Clause 902.<br />

(ii)For control of the quality of materials supplied and the works carried out, the relevant<br />

provisions of clause of 501.8.4.1.<br />

519.3.5. Arrangements for traffic: During the period of construction, arrangements for traffic<br />

shall be made as per direction Engineer in charge.

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