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Cannon et al.Table 2. Colletotrichum species with reported Glomerella sexual morphs.Colletotrichum species Glomerella species Reference Method Teleomorph placement(von Arx & Müller 1954)Current clade NotesC. “acutatum” Ga. acutata Guerber & Correll (2001), Laboratory crossing NA acutatum Teleomorph type a hybrid between C. acutatumDamm et al. (2012a)and C. fioriniaeC. annellatum Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on SNA medium and sterileplant stem in cultureNA boninenseC. boninense Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on SNA and OA medium NA boninenseC. brassicicola Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on sterile plant stem incultureNA boninenseC. cinctum Ga. cincta Stoneman (1898) Laboratory culture Ga. cingulata Connection doubtful (see Damm et al. 2012b),modern revision neededGloeosporium cingulatum Ga. cingulata Stoneman (1898) Laboratory culture of sterilised beanstem, single-ascospore culturesGa. cingulata gloeosporioides ? Identity and placement uncertain, modern revisionneededC. cliviae Unnamed Yang et al. (2011) Developed on PDA medium NA Not closely related to any established cladeC. constrictum Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on SNA medium and sterileplant stem in cultureC. cymbidiicola Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on SNA medium and sterileplant stem in cultureNA boninenseNA boninenseC. destructivum Ga. glycines Manandhar et al. (1986) Laboratory culture Ga. cingulata destructivum Identification of both morphs doubtful, modernrevision neededC. falcatum Ga. tucumanensis Carvajal & Edgerton (1944),Politis (1975)C. fioriniae Ga. fioriniae Marcelino et al. (2008), Shivas& Tan (2009)Laboratory culture Ga. tucumanensis graminicolaLaboratory mating study NA acutatumC. fructicola Unnamed Prihastuti et al. (2009) Laboratory culture NA gloeosporioidesC. gloeosporioides Ga. cingulata e.g. Cisar et al. (1994), Cisar &TeBeest (1999)Co-occurrence on host, laboratorymating studyGa. cingulata gloeosporioides Connection unlikely to be correct, placementuncertainC. glycines Ga. glycines Lehman & Wolf (1926) Culture of both morphs Ga. cingulata truncatum Treated as an independent species by von Arx(1987). Connection doubtful, modern revisionneededC. gossypii Ga. gossypii Edgerton (1909) Laboratory culture Ga. cingulata gloeosporioides Modern revision neededC. graminicola Ga. graminicola Politis (1975), Vaillancourt & Laboratory mating study NA graminicolaHanau (1991, 1992)C. “heveae” Ga. phyllanthi Pai et al. (1970) Developed on PDA medium NA boninense Connection based on wrong identification of theanamorph, see C. phyllanthiC. ignotum Unnamed Rojas et al. (2010) Laboratory culture NA gloeosporioidesC. karstii Unnamed Yang et al. (2011), Damm etal. (2012b)Developed on SNA and PDA medium NA boninenseC. lagenarium Ga. lagenaria Stevens (1931) CMA culture with UV irradiation Ga. cingulata orbiculare ? Modern revision needed190
Colletotrichum – current status and future directionsTable 2. (Continued).Colletotrichum species Glomerella species Reference Method Teleomorph placement(von Arx & Müller 1954)Current clade NotesC. lindemuthianum Ga. lindemuthiana Shear & Wood (1913),Rodríguez-Guerra et al. (2005)Gloeosporium lycopersici Ga. lycopersici Krüger (1913) Laboratory culture, inoculated tomatofruitsLaboratory culture or laboratory crossing Ga. cingulata orbiculare Modern revision neededGa. cingulata acutatum Synonym of C. salicisC. mume Ga. mume Hemmi (1920) Laboratory culture Ga. cingulata Modern revision neededC. musae Ga. musarum Petch (1917) present on same piece of host tissue Ga. cingulata gloeosporioides Connection needs further research: see Weir etal. (2012)C. orchidearum Unnamed Yang et al. (2011) Developed on PDA medium Ga. cingulata Not closely related toany established cladeIdentity of this fungus is not completely clarifiedC. parsonsii Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on SNA medium NA boninenseC. petchii Unnamed Damm et al. (2012b) Developed on sterile plant stem incultureC. phomoides Ga. phomoides Swank (1953) both morphs developing from singleconidiumisolateC. phormii Ga. phormii Hennings (1898), Farr et al.(2006), Damm et al. (2012a)C. phyllanthi Ga. phyllanthi Pai et al. (1970), Damm et al.(2012b)NA boninenseDeveloped on leaves Ga. phacidiomorpha and Ga.cingulatabased on type specimen (dried culture)and description (living culture sterile)Ga. cingulata dematium ? Modern revision neededacutatum Also see Kinghorn (1936) and von Arx (1987),misapplied as Ga. phacidiomorphaNA boninense Anamorph and teleomorph based on same typeC. piperatum Ga. piperata Stoneman (1898) Laboratory culture Ga. cingulata gloeosporioides ? Modern revision neededC. rhodocyclum Ga. phacidiomorpha Kinghorn (1936) Developed on the surface of livingleaves, not in cultureC. rhombiforme Unnamed Damm et al. (2012a) Developed on sterile plant stem incultureC. rubicola Ga. rubicola Stoneman (1898) Single-conidium isolations producedboth morphsC. salicis Ga. salicis Damm et al. (2012a) Developed on sterile plant stem incultureGa. cingulata acutatum Synonym of C. phormii, name Ga.phacidiomorpha misapplied (Farr et al. 2006)NA acutatumGa. cingulata acutatum ? Modern revision neededGa. amenti, Ga. cingulata acutata Ga. amenti forms no anamorph according to Arxand Müller (1954)C. sublineolum Unnamed Vaillancourt & Hanau (1992) Laboratory mating study NA graminicolaC. taiwanense Ga. septospora Sivanesan & Hsieh (1993) Single-ascospore isolations producedboth morphsNA Perhaps does not belong to Colletotrichum,modern revision neededUnnamed Ga. magna Jenkins & Winstead (1964) Laboratory crossing NA Not closely related toany established cladeThe anamorph has been referred to as “C.magna” (e.g. Redman et al. 1999) but the namedoes not appear to have been formally published.Modern revision neededUnnamed Ga. miyabeana Fukushi (1921), Johnston &Jones (1997)Unnamed Ga. truncata Armstrong-Cho & Banniza(2006)Found on stems and leaves of Salixpurpurea var. angustifolia and onsterilised pieces of willow stem in cultureGa. cingulata acutatum Synonym of C. salicis, treated as Ga. miyabeanaby von Arx (1957b, 1987)Pairing of anamorph isolates NA destructivum Anamorph misidentified as C. truncatum(Latunde-Dada & Lucas 2007, Damm et al. 2009)www.studiesinmycology.org191
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Studies in Mycology 73 (September 2
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Colletotrichum: complex species or
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Damm et al.Table 1. Strains of Coll
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Damm et al.Table 1. (Continued).Gen
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Damm et al.combined sequence datase
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The Colletotrichum boninense specie
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available online at www.studiesinmy
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The Colletotrichum acutatum species
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Damm et al.µm diam. Setae not obse
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Damm et al.Table 2. Conidia measure
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Damm et al.Table 3. Appressoria mea
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Damm et al.Fig. 25. Colletotrichum
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Damm et al.to olivaceous grey, filt
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Damm et al.are formed directly from
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Damm et al.Arx JA von (1957). Die A
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Damm et al.Masaba DM, Waller JM (19
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Weir et al.grass-inhabiting species
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Weir et al.Table 1. A list of strai
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Weir et al.Table 1. (Continued).Spe
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Weir et al.Table 1. (Continued).Spe
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Weir et al.Table 2. Primers used in
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Weir et al.11ICMP 17789 Malus USA1I
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Weir et al.Kahawae cladeC. alataeC.
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Weir et al.A0.991ICMP 17905 Coffea
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Weir et al.Conidial width variation
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Weir et al.G. c.“f.sp. camelliae
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Weir et al.Fig. 10. Colletotrichum
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Weir et al.Fig. 12. Colletotrichum
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Page 186 and 187: Weir et al.Crous PW, Gams W, Stalpe
Page 188 and 189: Weir et al.Simmonds JH (1968). Type
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Page 192 and 193: Cannon et al.In rare instances, Col
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