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<strong>in</strong> the even<strong>in</strong>g than others whenthey’ve had stressful days, but less anxietyon calm days. High-reactive fouryear-oldsgive more pro-social responsesthan other children whenpresented with moral dilemmas—butthis difference rema<strong>in</strong>s at age five onlyif their mothers used gentle, not harsh,discipl<strong>in</strong>e. High-reactive children raised<strong>in</strong> supportive environments are evenmore resistant than other kids to the<strong>com</strong>mon cold and other respiratory illnesses,but get sick more easily ifthey’re raised <strong>in</strong> stressful conditions.<strong>The</strong> short allele <strong>of</strong> the SERT gene is alsoassociated with higher performance ona wide range <strong>of</strong> cognitive tasks.<strong>The</strong>se f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs are so dramatic thatit’s remarkable no one arrived at themuntil recently. Remarkable, but perhapsnot surpris<strong>in</strong>g. Psychologists are tra<strong>in</strong>edto heal, so their research naturally330/929

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