Jesus in the Talmud
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<strong>Jesus</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Talmud</strong> 101We are said to be <strong>the</strong> most crim<strong>in</strong>al of men (sceleratissimi), on <strong>the</strong>score of our sacramental baby-kill<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong> baby-eat<strong>in</strong>g that goeswith it (sacramento <strong>in</strong>fanticidii et pabulo <strong>in</strong>de) and <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>cest that follows<strong>the</strong> banquet, where <strong>the</strong> dogs are our pimps <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> dark, forsooth,and make a sort of decency for guilty lusts by overturn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> lamps.That, at all events, is what you always say about us; and yet you takeno pa<strong>in</strong>s to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> daylight what you have been say<strong>in</strong>g aboutus all this long time. Then, I say, ei<strong>the</strong>r br<strong>in</strong>g it out, if you believe allthis, or refuse to believe it after leav<strong>in</strong>g it un<strong>in</strong>vestigated. 20And even more drastic is Tertullian’s malicious parody of <strong>the</strong> allegedChristian ritual <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g chapter, ironically <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Jewish <strong>in</strong>terlocutorto jo<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Christians:Come, plunge <strong>the</strong> knife <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> baby, nobody’s enemy, guilty ofnoth<strong>in</strong>g, everybody’s child; or, if that is ano<strong>the</strong>r man’s job, do youjust stand by (that is all), by this human creature dy<strong>in</strong>g before it haslived; watch for <strong>the</strong> young soul as it escapes; catch <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>fant blood,steep your bread with it; eat and enjoy it. Meanwhile, as you recl<strong>in</strong>eon your couch, reckon <strong>the</strong> places where your mo<strong>the</strong>r, your sister,may be; make a careful note so that, when <strong>the</strong> darkness of <strong>the</strong> dogs’contriv<strong>in</strong>g shall fall, you can make no mistake. You will be guilty of as<strong>in</strong>, unless you have committed <strong>in</strong>cest. So <strong>in</strong>itiated, so sealed, youlive for ever. ...You must have a baby, still tender, that can know noth<strong>in</strong>g ofdeath, that can smile under your knife; item a loaf, to catch its juicyblood; add lampstands and lamps, a dog or two, and some sops to set<strong>the</strong> dogs tumbl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> lamps over; above all, you must come withyour mo<strong>the</strong>r and sister. 21This story, as Elias Bickerman has demonstrated <strong>in</strong> a famous article, 22 isnoth<strong>in</strong>g but <strong>the</strong> anti-Christian adaptation of an orig<strong>in</strong>ally anti-Jewish propagandanarrative that accuses <strong>the</strong> Jews of ritualistic cannibalism. Its mostprom<strong>in</strong>ent anti-Jewish propagandist is Apion, <strong>the</strong> Greek scholar of Egyptianorig<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> first century C.E. Alexandria, who, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Josephus,