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Jesus in the Talmud

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102 Chapter 9relates <strong>the</strong> “malicious slander” about <strong>the</strong> Jews, captur<strong>in</strong>g, fatten<strong>in</strong>g, slaughter<strong>in</strong>g,and f<strong>in</strong>ally consum<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> flesh of a foreigner (Greek) <strong>in</strong> a bizarreritual. 23 In our anti-Christian version, <strong>the</strong> clandest<strong>in</strong>e symposium consistsof <strong>the</strong> two elements of cannibalism and sexual orgies among <strong>the</strong> participants,more precisely (<strong>in</strong> Tertullian) <strong>in</strong>cestuous sexual orgies. The moredetailed description <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> second quotation from Tertullian, with <strong>the</strong>blood of <strong>the</strong> slaughtered child collected by <strong>the</strong> bread and <strong>the</strong>n shared byall <strong>the</strong> participants, is clearly a parody of <strong>the</strong> w<strong>in</strong>e and bread of <strong>the</strong> Eucharist.24 And <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>cestuous sexual orgy seems to be an <strong>in</strong>version of <strong>the</strong>Christian command to love one ano<strong>the</strong>r. 25 Hence, accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> earlyChurch Fa<strong>the</strong>rs, <strong>the</strong> Jews take up a propaganda narrative that was orig<strong>in</strong>allydirected aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong>m and turn it <strong>in</strong>to a powerful anti-Christianweapon with <strong>the</strong> declared goal to discredit <strong>the</strong> new sect once and forever.Ironically, <strong>in</strong> our Eliezer b. Hyrkanos story, it is <strong>the</strong> Jewish rabbis whoadopt this anti-Christian propaganda and apply (part of ) it to one of<strong>the</strong>m—to mark, and elim<strong>in</strong>ate, him as <strong>the</strong> arch-heretic.MagicThe o<strong>the</strong>r strik<strong>in</strong>g feature of <strong>the</strong> Christian sect and its founder is magic.Only <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bavli (<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> figure of <strong>the</strong> student of Yehoshua b. Perahya) it isconnected directly with <strong>the</strong> person of <strong>Jesus</strong>: this student (<strong>Jesus</strong>) was notonly <strong>in</strong>decent and prone to sex; he also set up an idolatrous brick worshipand, as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Talmud</strong> expla<strong>in</strong>s, led Israel astray by his magical practices.The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g allusions to magic are preserved <strong>in</strong> Palest<strong>in</strong>ian sources:first <strong>in</strong>directly, <strong>in</strong> R. Eliezer b. Hyrkanos’ <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ation to support<strong>in</strong>g his argumentby miracles; and second and most prom<strong>in</strong>ently, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> two storiesabout <strong>the</strong> Christian magicians (Jacob of Kefar Sama and <strong>the</strong> anonymoushealer) who heal <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>Jesus</strong>.That <strong>Jesus</strong> was a magician is, next to or (often) toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> accusationof sexual promiscuity, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r “trademark” of Christianity as reflected<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early pagan and Christian sources. As we have seen, <strong>the</strong>Neoplatonic philosopher Celsus has <strong>the</strong> son of <strong>the</strong> adulterous countrywoman acquire magical powers <strong>in</strong> Egypt and imag<strong>in</strong>e, because of <strong>the</strong>se

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