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Jesus in the Talmud

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172 Notes to Chapter 821. “Their fa<strong>the</strong>rs” <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hebrew text, but <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gular is much more likelyhere (see also <strong>the</strong> ancient translations).22. Mt. 28:18–20; Mk. 16:15f.23. Mk. 1:10f.; Mt. 3:16f.; Lk. 3:21f.24. Mt. 16:5; Mk. 9:7; Lk. 9:35.25. In Greek: apo tou xylou, literally “from <strong>the</strong> wood.”26. Acts 13:28–30.27. Hebr. 1:5; cf. also 5:5.28. Col. 1:15f.; see also Hebr. 1:6.29. Col. 1:18.30. 1 Cor. 15:20–22; see also Rom. 8:29.31. Rom. 9:8.32. Rom. 9:25.33. John 1:29; cf. also 1 Cor. 5:7; Rev. 5:6, 9, 12; 13:8.34. Eph. 5:2.35. Rom. 3:25; cf. also 1 John 2:12.36. Hebr. 9:14.37. Hebr. 9:25f.Chapter 8<strong>Jesus</strong>’ Punishment <strong>in</strong> Hell1. Lk. 24:51: “While he blessed <strong>the</strong>m, he parted from <strong>the</strong>m” (some manuscriptsadd “and was carried up <strong>in</strong>to heaven”).2. Could this be <strong>the</strong> source of <strong>the</strong> forty days <strong>the</strong> herald announces <strong>Jesus</strong>’forthcom<strong>in</strong>g death <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Talmud</strong> (see above)?3. Two angels.4. Acts 1:9–11.5. b Git 55b–56a. On this cycle of stories and its anti-Christian implicationssee Israel J. Yuval, “Two Nations <strong>in</strong> Your Womb”: Perceptions of Jews and Christians,Tel Aviv: Am Oved, 2000, pp. 65–71 (<strong>in</strong> Hebrew).6. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Josephus (Bell. 2, 409f.), <strong>the</strong> order issued by <strong>the</strong> Temple capta<strong>in</strong>Eleazar, <strong>the</strong> son of <strong>the</strong> High Priest Ananias, to suspend <strong>the</strong> daily sacrifice for<strong>the</strong> emperor was <strong>in</strong>deed <strong>the</strong> decisive act of rebellion that made <strong>the</strong> war withRome <strong>in</strong>evitable. The rabb<strong>in</strong>ic literature, <strong>in</strong> its characteristic way, transfers <strong>the</strong>events from <strong>the</strong> level of <strong>the</strong> priests to <strong>the</strong> rabbis.

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