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125966–125969 JAG War Crimes Branch Case Analysis of Case No. 000 12463, Hartheim, March 26, 1946. An analysis of the investigation of the gassing of an estimated 65,000 unknown Russians, Poles, Spaniards, and Germans from May 1940 to October 1944 at Hartheim Castle. Cites nature of the offense, perpetrators, witnesses, summary of evidence, and recom mended action. 126268–126271 (Duplicate of above) III.67 Translations of German Documents Relating to War Crimes, 1947–1950 (Entry 2218, boxes 1–19, location: 290/59/18/02) This series includes English translations of Germanlanguage petitions for clemency and parole, of documents used as evidence, and of other records relating to the conduct and administration of war crimes trials and the taking of depositions of war crimes suspects. Arranged by volume and document number. The following documents pertain to the Mauthausen proceedings: 92
Left: Mauthausen Commandant Franz Ziereis (center) at Mauthausen. Ziereis was shot by American soldiers on May 22, 1945, while trying to escape. He died the following day at the 131st Evacuation Hospital at Gusen, Austria. (War Crimes Cases Tried, Box 334, RG 549) Above: In his deathbed confes sion (photostatic copy of the typed Germanlanguage original shown), Ziereis described murder instal lations and practices at Mauthausen, including the use of gas chamber and gascar, injections, medical experiments, and torture; and practices at Hartheim Castle, located at Alkoven, Austria, where prison ers were killed by injection. (Evidence File D626, Box 24, RG 238) 93
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the mauthausen CONCENTRATION CAMP C
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United States. National Archives an
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RG 226, Records of the Office of St
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Appendix A: List of Mauthausen Defe
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camps in the European Theater of Op
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A handdrawn map of the Mauthausen
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I.4 The volume and diversity of the
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of defining war crimes and establis
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sist of aerial photography of sites
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part ii Original Mauthausen Records
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RECORD GROUP 549, RECORDS OF UNITED
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Boix Testimony: For text of Boix’
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Boix Deposition: A signed copy of B
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Folder I 1. Newspaper clipping (The
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32. Duplicate copy of the OSS Progr
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Field Station Files: Caserta (Entry
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part iii Textual Records Relating t
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Lot File 53 D 289 Records Relating
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nished medical services at Camp Gus
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ed in Appendix A. Of the remaining
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Vol. 16 (ETO Case No. 0005050
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al., boxes 44-45. Tried September 1
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Vol. 48 (ETO Case No. 000Mauthaus
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Re: the July 1944 killing of three
Page 52 and 53: national defense and wartime mobili
Page 54 and 55: agencies, and engaging in clandesti
Page 56: Gusen Concentration Camp after libe
Page 59 and 60: the auspices of the International R
Page 61 and 62: Items cited as enclosures but missi
Page 63 and 64: 1948). A subject index, located in
Page 65 and 66: Vol. XVI, pp. 75-76, date of testim
Page 67 and 68: police headquarters regarding the t
Page 70 and 71: USA 492-Two secret SIPO orders, dat
Page 72 and 73: tion of Jewish concentration camp i
Page 74 and 75: PS 494-Correspondence between the U
Page 76 and 77: NG 2710-An Oct. 13, 1941, memorandu
Page 78 and 79: NO 2429-Affidavit sworn by Gustav C
Page 80 and 81: graphic records include records of
Page 82 and 83: er and name (13 pages), and a list
Page 84 and 85: EAP 164a28/23: “KZEbensee T
Page 86 and 87: Reichswerke A.G.“Hermann Goering,
Page 88 and 89: Appendix P: Statistics on various n
Page 90 and 91: G5 Displaced Persons Branch, was
Page 92 and 93: • File 2912/1 “Statistical Repo
Page 94 and 95: RECORD GROUP 407, RECORDS OF THE AD
Page 97 and 98: Above: Liberated inmates at Mauthau
Page 99 and 100: small amount of material on the lib
Page 101: petitions for clemency, case review
Page 105 and 106: 279. Petition for review of sentenc
Page 107 and 108: 690. Petition for clemency by wife
Page 109 and 110: 430. Exonerating statements submitt
Page 111 and 112: 221. Petition for review of sentenc
Page 113 and 114: Vol. XIX 503. Correspondence from E
Page 115 and 116: 796. Request for death certificate
Page 117 and 118: 1140. Letter from Jan Makaalous to
Page 119 and 120: 159. Petition for clemency by wife
Page 121 and 122: Box 18 Vol. LIX (Items numbered 1m-
Page 123 and 124: III.76 General Administrative Recor
Page 125 and 126: Folder 2 Trial transcript, Mar. 31-
Page 127 and 128: 1, 1955, order of parole; 1957 orde
Page 129 and 130: Folders 8-9 Clemency petitions, pet
Page 131 and 132: Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibit: 1. St
Page 133 and 134: Folder 14 Review and Recommendation
Page 135 and 136: Box 282 Folder 8 (Note: records of
Page 137 and 138: Top: The General Military Governmen
Page 139 and 140: Heinrich Fitshok - Waffen SS privat
Page 141 and 142: Emil Mueller - Waffen SS master ser
Page 143 and 144: HQ, 3rd U.S. Army JAG Report of Inv
Page 145 and 146: 19. Joint statement of M. Vichot an
Page 147 and 148: 63. Statement of Lt. Col. Francis R
Page 149 and 150: 96-98. Photographs of George Bachma
Page 151 and 152: 178. Loading victims onto truck at
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Box 335 Folder 1 3rd U.S. Army “R
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Also included are the following ite
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6836 regarding possible war crimes
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Headquarters USDIC, U.S. Forces Aus
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Box 342 15. Mauthausen hospital ope
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tal, and a scene of the camp’s ev
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95. Johannes Bernard Grimm, Feb. 15
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146. Letter of defendant Otto Drabe
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Folder 1 1-2. Diagrams of camp depa
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34. Statement of Quirin Flaucher, f
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39. Accused Victor Zoller reading t
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Box 349 Clemency Petition Files, ar
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Josef Riegler (folder empty) Adolf
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Friedrich Felsch - Waffen SS privat
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11. Statement of Mrs. Paul Liebmann
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the subcamp at WienerNeudorf. (
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3. Medical report on defendant Stie
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Wilhelm Grill - Waffen SS sergeant,
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Folder 6 War crimes Modification Bo
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Box 368 Folder 1 Petition for parol
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Schifftler and Kraus were acquitted
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36. Letter of complaint against def
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Alwin Schiller - Waffen SS sergeant
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13. Extract of testimony of Bolesla
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4. Statement of Josef Spath, June 3
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Folder 6 Trial Transcript, July 3,
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Folder 5 War Crimes Modification Bo
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Folder 7 War Crimes Boards of Revie
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5. Statement of Dusan Teodorovic (w
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Folder 3 Clemency petitions for Leo
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2. Statement of Georg Weissmann, Ap
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Folder 8 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-5.
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Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-1A
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Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-1H
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15. Statement of Jacob Wagner on be
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Box 385 Folder 1 Charge Sheet, deta
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Folders 5-6 Reviews of the case of
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Albert Zeitraeg - Waffen SS sergean
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Box 390 Folder 1 Parole application
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3A-G. Personal questionnaires (Frag
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of the Waffen SS or inmates associa
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28. Statement of Rainer Weber, Nov.
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Folder 6 includes a handdrawn pla
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Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1A-G
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Folder 8 Clemency petitions for Qui
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17. Statement of Walter Blume, June
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Domingo’s sentence of 2 years was
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Max Koerner - SS sergeant, guard an
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Folder 3 Defense Exhibits: 1. State
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Adolf Berg (neither served nor trie
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Folder 6 10. Certificate of politic
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camps and thereby, on the principle
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Folders 3-7 Petitions for review an
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2. Statement of Karl Albrecht, Oct.
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Folder 5 Trial transcript, Aug. 7-8
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Box 412 Folder 1 War Crimes Modific
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Folder 4 Defense Exhibits: 1. Penci
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Folder 3 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-3.
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8. Statement of Andreas Canko, July
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Folder 2 War Crimes Modification Bo
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4. Excerpt from Mauthausen death bo
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Court. The case concerned three def
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filed in RG 153, War Crimes Branch
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Note: Prosecution exhibits 5-8, mis
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eviews (1948); clemency petitions;
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Folders 9-12 Order of review and ex
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Accused Karl Wiedhofer was a capo a
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Box 424 Folder 12 Trial transcript,
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ETO Case No. 000519: Investigat
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Castle Hartheim, in Alkoven, near L
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X13 Johan (or Jochen) Becker (mar
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at Nuremberg. All other executee fi
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Box 73: Fritz Schallenberg Box 77:
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ject, branch of military service, m
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executees missing from this series
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treated with insecticide powder (fo
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Theater of Operations as well as th
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awaiting a refugee train, and refug
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number and bar code number. Finding
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part vii National Archives Microfil
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liquidating the feebleminded and co
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A3343, Series SSO, includes personn
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Eisenhoefer, Heinrich—SSOberstu
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Kiesewetter, Dr. Hermann—SSHaup
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Ruopp, Dr. Karl—SSUntersturmfü
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ecords mainly in the custody of the
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Constanz to various destinations, m
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Mayer, Josef Sigmund, Thomas Miessn
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Latzel, Josef Obermeier, Alois Pfaf
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000-50-5-21 Brandt, Olf Lothalier,
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000-50-5-31 Glas, Karl Kirchner, Ku
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000-Mauthausen-15 Schallenberg, Fri
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control of an International Commiss
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Arrivals - Mauthausen 42. Aug. 4, 1
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List of Released German Prisoners 7
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Registrar’s Office Mauthausen II,
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Lists of Victims According to Natio
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Volume I: Concentration Camp Record
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Austria Archives and Research Insti
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Upper Austria Oberösterreichische
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Israel Yad Vashem POB 3477 91034 Je
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SURVIVORS’ AND OTHER RELATED ORGA
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Verein Ehemalige Russische Mauthaus
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Bernhardt, TheoOtto, III.78 boxes
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European Place Name Index, III.13 E
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Hartheim Castle, I.9, I.10, III.14,
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Kirschmann, August, III.78 boxes 40
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Milos, Dr. Stransky, III.25 Miroff,
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Prisoner exchanges negotiations, I.
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Sturm, Hermann, III.78 boxes 418-41
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U.S. v. Karl Fleischer, III.78 box
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Vaessen, Heinz Martin, III.78 boxes
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Cemetery built by the U.S. Army for
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