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concentration camp complex - National Archives and Records ...

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part iv<br />

Still Pictures<br />

This section contains an itemized list of photographs in the custody of the<br />

Still Pictures Branch of the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> relating to the Mauthausen<br />

Concentration Camp <strong>complex</strong>, victims <strong>and</strong> perpetrators, U.S. Army libera­<br />

tor units <strong>and</strong> medical facilities, <strong>and</strong> war crimes proceedings. Most of the pho­<br />

tographs cited below were taken by the U.S. Army Signal Corps at the time<br />

of liberation.<br />

RECORD GROUP 111, RECORDS OF THE<br />

OFFICE OF THE CHIEF SIGNAL OFFICER<br />

IV.1 The Office of the Chief Signal Officer administered the U.S. Army Signal<br />

Service (Signal Corps) with responsibility for research <strong>and</strong> development in<br />

communications, maintenance of signal security, <strong>and</strong> collection of commu­<br />

nications intelligence. The Signal Service also provided army photographic<br />

<strong>and</strong> motion picture services. U.S. Army Signal Corps cameramen pho­<br />

tographed <strong>and</strong> filmed the liberation of <strong>concentration</strong> <strong>camp</strong>s in the European<br />

Theatre of Operations as well as the proceedings of the Nuremberg war<br />

crimes trials.<br />

IV.2 U.S. Army Signal Corps Photographs of American Activity, 1900–1981,<br />

(contact prints) are grouped under general subject headings (country, sub­<br />

289

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