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Box 225<br />

SC­392233 Overview of Ebensee Concentration Camp, May 1945<br />

RECORD GROUP 208, RECORDS OF<br />

THE OFFICE OF WAR INFORMATION<br />

IV.3 The Office of War Information (OWI) was established in 1942 to for­<br />

mulate <strong>and</strong> execute information programs to promote, in the United States<br />

<strong>and</strong> abroad, underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> progress of the war effort <strong>and</strong> wartime poli­<br />

cies of the U.S. Government.<br />

IV.4 Photographic records of the OWI Picture Division relating to U.S.<br />

military operations, prisoners of war, refugees <strong>and</strong> displaced persons, <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>concentration</strong> <strong>camp</strong>s in the European Theater of Operations are located<br />

in the series AA (The Allies <strong>and</strong> Axis, 1942–1945) <strong>and</strong> YE (Yanks in the<br />

ETO). Overall arrangement of prints <strong>and</strong> negatives is alphabetically by<br />

subject. Most individual photographs are identified by a code indicating<br />

record group, series, box, folder, <strong>and</strong> item. (For example, the code 208AA­<br />

206B­1 indicates Record Group 208, AA Series, box 206, folder B, item 1.)<br />

Many images disseminated by the OWI were acquired through intergov­<br />

ernmental agency cooperation, in particular from the U.S. Army Signal<br />

Corps. Items from Series AA <strong>and</strong> YE relating to the liberation of<br />

Mauthausen <strong>and</strong> its sub­<strong>camp</strong>s <strong>and</strong> surrounding areas <strong>and</strong> repatriation<br />

of released inmates are listed below.<br />

AA Series:<br />

208AA­127F­6 View of ovens of Mauthausen, May 1945<br />

208AA­206B­1 Liberation of Gusen Concentration Camp, May 1945<br />

208AA­314A­1 French nationals released from <strong>concentration</strong> <strong>camp</strong>s in<br />

Austria on a U.S. Flying Fortress taking off from Linz,<br />

Austria, July 1945<br />

208AA­314A­2 Before boarding planes, French displaced persons are<br />

293

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