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15. Statement of Jacob Wagner on behalf of Hub, July 7, 1947 16. Statement of Dr. Josef Krakowski on behalf of Jakob Soens, Sept. 3, 1947 17. Statement of Dr. Josef Krakowski on behalf of Wilhelm Hochwitz, Sept. 3, 1947 18. Statement of Viktor Ruber on behalf of Waldemar Barner, Dec. 6, 1945 Folder 4 Statement of sentences, Sept. 9, 1947 Folder 5 Review and Recommendation, Mar. 2, 1948 Folder 6 Reports of the War Crimes Board of Review, Apr.–Sept. 1948, with relat ed correspondence Folder 7 Petitions for review and clemency petitions for Waldemar Barner, 1948–50 Folder 8 War Crimes Modification Board review of the case of Waldemar Barner, Apr. 1951 Folder 9 Clemency petitions for Ludwig Ginters, 1948–49, and prison discharge certificate, 1950 Folder 10 Prison discharge certificates for Jakob Soens, 1949, and Viktor Ruber, 1950 ETO Case 00050518, U.S. v. TheoOtto Bernhardt et al., was tried at Dachau, Germany, during the period August 7–25, 1947, before a General 212
Military Government Court. The case concerned 12 defendants accused of participating in the operations of Mauthausen Concentration Camp and its subcamps and thereby, on the principle of common design, implicated in mass atrocities and other war crimes. All of the accused, listed below, were members of the SS. TheoOtto Bernhardt – Waffen SS master sergeant, canteen manager at Mauthausen Johann Domis – Waffen SS sergeant, courier for the guards, orderly, inmate property room at Mauthausen Paul Hackl (served but not tried) Emil Hub (A nolle prosequi was entered in favor of the accused.) Hans Clemens Jung – Waffen SS sergeant, guard, financial administra tion office at Mauthausen Karl Kuehn – Waffen SS sergeant, telephone switchboard and bread store at Gusen, food store at Mauthausen Heinrich Karl Luetscher – Waffen SS technical sergeant, guard and clerk, orderly at Mauthausen Reinhard Josef Purucker – Waffen SS master sergeant, inmate kitchen at Mauthausen and Gusen I Xaver Strauss – Waffen SS captain, administration leader responsible for transporting, accommodating, and feeding troops and inmates at Mauthausen Walter Truckenbrodt (A nollo prosequi was entered in favor of the accused.) Bernard Fritz Wagner – Waffen SS guard and administrator of billeting and laundry at Mauthausen Ewald Wlotzka – Waffen SS sergeant, guard and camp administrator in charge of food storerooms at Mauthausen Hub, Hackl, and Truckenbrodt were not brought to trial. As approved by the reviewing authority, Domis, Kuehn, and Luetscher were sentenced to 3 years in prison; Jung and Wagner to 5 years; Bernhardt to 10 years; and Strauss to life. Purucker and Wlotzka were sentenced to death. 213
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the mauthausen CONCENTRATION CAMP C
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United States. National Archives an
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RG 226, Records of the Office of St
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Appendix A: List of Mauthausen Defe
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camps in the European Theater of Op
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A handdrawn map of the Mauthausen
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I.4 The volume and diversity of the
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of defining war crimes and establis
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sist of aerial photography of sites
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part ii Original Mauthausen Records
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RECORD GROUP 549, RECORDS OF UNITED
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Boix Testimony: For text of Boix’
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Boix Deposition: A signed copy of B
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Folder I 1. Newspaper clipping (The
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32. Duplicate copy of the OSS Progr
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Field Station Files: Caserta (Entry
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part iii Textual Records Relating t
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Lot File 53 D 289 Records Relating
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nished medical services at Camp Gus
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ed in Appendix A. Of the remaining
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Vol. 16 (ETO Case No. 0005050
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al., boxes 44-45. Tried September 1
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Vol. 48 (ETO Case No. 000Mauthaus
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Re: the July 1944 killing of three
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national defense and wartime mobili
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agencies, and engaging in clandesti
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Gusen Concentration Camp after libe
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the auspices of the International R
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Items cited as enclosures but missi
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1948). A subject index, located in
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Vol. XVI, pp. 75-76, date of testim
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police headquarters regarding the t
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USA 492-Two secret SIPO orders, dat
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tion of Jewish concentration camp i
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PS 494-Correspondence between the U
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NG 2710-An Oct. 13, 1941, memorandu
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NO 2429-Affidavit sworn by Gustav C
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graphic records include records of
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er and name (13 pages), and a list
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EAP 164a28/23: “KZEbensee T
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Reichswerke A.G.“Hermann Goering,
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Appendix P: Statistics on various n
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G5 Displaced Persons Branch, was
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• File 2912/1 “Statistical Repo
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RECORD GROUP 407, RECORDS OF THE AD
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Above: Liberated inmates at Mauthau
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small amount of material on the lib
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petitions for clemency, case review
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Left: Mauthausen Commandant Franz Z
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279. Petition for review of sentenc
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690. Petition for clemency by wife
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430. Exonerating statements submitt
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221. Petition for review of sentenc
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Vol. XIX 503. Correspondence from E
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796. Request for death certificate
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1140. Letter from Jan Makaalous to
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159. Petition for clemency by wife
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Box 18 Vol. LIX (Items numbered 1m-
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III.76 General Administrative Recor
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Folder 2 Trial transcript, Mar. 31-
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1, 1955, order of parole; 1957 orde
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Folders 8-9 Clemency petitions, pet
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Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibit: 1. St
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Folder 14 Review and Recommendation
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Box 282 Folder 8 (Note: records of
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Top: The General Military Governmen
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Heinrich Fitshok - Waffen SS privat
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Emil Mueller - Waffen SS master ser
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HQ, 3rd U.S. Army JAG Report of Inv
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19. Joint statement of M. Vichot an
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63. Statement of Lt. Col. Francis R
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96-98. Photographs of George Bachma
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178. Loading victims onto truck at
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Box 335 Folder 1 3rd U.S. Army “R
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Also included are the following ite
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6836 regarding possible war crimes
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Headquarters USDIC, U.S. Forces Aus
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Box 342 15. Mauthausen hospital ope
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tal, and a scene of the camp’s ev
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95. Johannes Bernard Grimm, Feb. 15
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146. Letter of defendant Otto Drabe
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Folder 1 1-2. Diagrams of camp depa
Page 171 and 172: 34. Statement of Quirin Flaucher, f
Page 173 and 174: 39. Accused Victor Zoller reading t
Page 175 and 176: Box 349 Clemency Petition Files, ar
Page 177 and 178: Josef Riegler (folder empty) Adolf
Page 179 and 180: Friedrich Felsch - Waffen SS privat
Page 181 and 182: 11. Statement of Mrs. Paul Liebmann
Page 183 and 184: the subcamp at WienerNeudorf. (
Page 185 and 186: 3. Medical report on defendant Stie
Page 187 and 188: Wilhelm Grill - Waffen SS sergeant,
Page 189 and 190: Folder 6 War crimes Modification Bo
Page 191 and 192: Box 368 Folder 1 Petition for parol
Page 193 and 194: Schifftler and Kraus were acquitted
Page 195 and 196: 36. Letter of complaint against def
Page 197 and 198: Alwin Schiller - Waffen SS sergeant
Page 199 and 200: 13. Extract of testimony of Bolesla
Page 201 and 202: 4. Statement of Josef Spath, June 3
Page 203 and 204: Folder 6 Trial Transcript, July 3,
Page 206 and 207: Folder 5 War Crimes Modification Bo
Page 208 and 209: Folder 7 War Crimes Boards of Revie
Page 210 and 211: 5. Statement of Dusan Teodorovic (w
Page 212 and 213: Folder 3 Clemency petitions for Leo
Page 214 and 215: 2. Statement of Georg Weissmann, Ap
Page 216 and 217: Folder 8 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-5.
Page 218 and 219: Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-1A
Page 220 and 221: Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-1H
Page 224 and 225: Box 385 Folder 1 Charge Sheet, deta
Page 226 and 227: Folders 5-6 Reviews of the case of
Page 228 and 229: Albert Zeitraeg - Waffen SS sergean
Page 230 and 231: Box 390 Folder 1 Parole application
Page 232 and 233: 3A-G. Personal questionnaires (Frag
Page 234 and 235: of the Waffen SS or inmates associa
Page 236 and 237: 28. Statement of Rainer Weber, Nov.
Page 238 and 239: Folder 6 includes a handdrawn pla
Page 240 and 241: Folder 2 Prosecution Exhibits: 1A-G
Page 242 and 243: Folder 8 Clemency petitions for Qui
Page 244 and 245: 17. Statement of Walter Blume, June
Page 246 and 247: Domingo’s sentence of 2 years was
Page 248 and 249: Max Koerner - SS sergeant, guard an
Page 250 and 251: Folder 3 Defense Exhibits: 1. State
Page 252 and 253: Adolf Berg (neither served nor trie
Page 254 and 255: Folder 6 10. Certificate of politic
Page 256 and 257: camps and thereby, on the principle
Page 258 and 259: Folders 3-7 Petitions for review an
Page 260 and 261: 2. Statement of Karl Albrecht, Oct.
Page 262 and 263: Folder 5 Trial transcript, Aug. 7-8
Page 264 and 265: Box 412 Folder 1 War Crimes Modific
Page 266 and 267: Folder 4 Defense Exhibits: 1. Penci
Page 268 and 269: Folder 3 Prosecution Exhibits: 1-3.
Page 270 and 271: 8. Statement of Andreas Canko, July
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Folder 2 War Crimes Modification Bo
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4. Excerpt from Mauthausen death bo
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Court. The case concerned three def
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filed in RG 153, War Crimes Branch
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Note: Prosecution exhibits 5-8, mis
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eviews (1948); clemency petitions;
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Folders 9-12 Order of review and ex
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Accused Karl Wiedhofer was a capo a
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Box 424 Folder 12 Trial transcript,
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ETO Case No. 000519: Investigat
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Castle Hartheim, in Alkoven, near L
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X13 Johan (or Jochen) Becker (mar
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at Nuremberg. All other executee fi
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Box 73: Fritz Schallenberg Box 77:
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ject, branch of military service, m
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executees missing from this series
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treated with insecticide powder (fo
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Theater of Operations as well as th
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awaiting a refugee train, and refug
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number and bar code number. Finding
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part vii National Archives Microfil
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liquidating the feebleminded and co
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A3343, Series SSO, includes personn
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Eisenhoefer, Heinrich—SSOberstu
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Kiesewetter, Dr. Hermann—SSHaup
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Ruopp, Dr. Karl—SSUntersturmfü
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ecords mainly in the custody of the
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Constanz to various destinations, m
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Mayer, Josef Sigmund, Thomas Miessn
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Latzel, Josef Obermeier, Alois Pfaf
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000-50-5-21 Brandt, Olf Lothalier,
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000-50-5-31 Glas, Karl Kirchner, Ku
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000-Mauthausen-15 Schallenberg, Fri
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control of an International Commiss
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Arrivals - Mauthausen 42. Aug. 4, 1
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List of Released German Prisoners 7
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Registrar’s Office Mauthausen II,
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Lists of Victims According to Natio
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Volume I: Concentration Camp Record
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Austria Archives and Research Insti
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Upper Austria Oberösterreichische
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Israel Yad Vashem POB 3477 91034 Je
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SURVIVORS’ AND OTHER RELATED ORGA
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Verein Ehemalige Russische Mauthaus
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Bernhardt, TheoOtto, III.78 boxes
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European Place Name Index, III.13 E
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Hartheim Castle, I.9, I.10, III.14,
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Kirschmann, August, III.78 boxes 40
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Milos, Dr. Stransky, III.25 Miroff,
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Prisoner exchanges negotiations, I.
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Sturm, Hermann, III.78 boxes 418-41
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U.S. v. Karl Fleischer, III.78 box
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Vaessen, Heinz Martin, III.78 boxes
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Cemetery built by the U.S. Army for
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