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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 2 of 4

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270 THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD<br />

"He circled <strong>the</strong> camp on his horse and returned, saying, '<strong>The</strong>y are approximately<br />

300 men in number; but be patient while I check out whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y have<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>rs hidden or in reserve."'<br />

"He rode far <strong>of</strong>f into <strong>the</strong> valley hut saw nothing. So he came back and told<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, 'I saw nothing more; but what I did see, 0 Quraysh, was camels bearing<br />

death. <strong>The</strong> Yathrib mounts hear imminent death. <strong>The</strong>y are people whose only<br />

aid and refuge is <strong>the</strong>ir swords. I swear I don't foresee any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m being killed<br />

before he kills one <strong>of</strong> you. And if <strong>the</strong>y do kill <strong>of</strong> you a like number as <strong>the</strong>ir own,<br />

what good will it be to live after that? Consider carefully.'<br />

"When Hakim h. Hizm heard that he walked through <strong>the</strong> force to Wtha b.<br />

Rabi'a and said, 'Al-Walid, you are a leader and a commander <strong>of</strong> Quraysh; do<br />

you wish to be remembered with pride <strong>by</strong> your people until <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> time?'<br />

"'How do you mean, Hakim?' he asked. 'Take your force hack and deal with<br />

<strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> your ally 'Amr b. d-Hadrami.' 'Consider it done,' he agreed, 'you<br />

have my guarantee <strong>of</strong> it. He was under my protection and so it is my duty to pay<br />

his bloodwit and provide compensation for what was taken from him. Go and<br />

talk to <strong>Ibn</strong> d-Hawaliyya - meaning Abn Jahl - he is <strong>the</strong> only one I fear might<br />

make trouble.'<br />

"Wtba <strong>the</strong>n arose to speak, saying, '0 Quraysh, <strong>by</strong> fighting <strong>Muhammad</strong> and<br />

his Companions you will accomplish nothing. If you do attack him, each <strong>of</strong> you<br />

will always he looking at o<strong>the</strong>rs who will dislike looking back at you; you will be<br />

known to have killed <strong>the</strong>ir cousin or a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir tribe. Go home and leave<br />

<strong>Muhammad</strong> up to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Arabs. If <strong>the</strong>y kill hi<br />

that will be accomplishing<br />

your aims and if o<strong>the</strong>rwise, he will find you not to have been exposed to (<strong>the</strong> risk<br />

<strong>of</strong>) what you now plan.'<br />

"Hakim went on, 'So I went on to Abti Jahl whom I found to have put on a coat<br />

<strong>of</strong> mail and was getting it ready. I told hi, "Abn d-Hakam, Wtha has sent me to<br />

you." And I told him what he had said. He replied, "I swear, his lungs filled with<br />

terror when he saw <strong>Muhammad</strong> and his men. By God, we will not return until<br />

God decides <strong>the</strong> issue between us and <strong>Muhammad</strong>. Wtha is not sincere in what<br />

he says. He sees <strong>Muhammad</strong> and his men as fodder for camels awaiting slaughter,<br />

and his own son is <strong>the</strong>re among <strong>the</strong>m. He's scaring you for his own sake."'<br />

"Abn Jahl <strong>the</strong>n sent for 'Amir h. al-Hadmi and told him, LThis ally <strong>of</strong> yours<br />

wants our force to return home. Yet you see before you your vengeance; stand<br />

up and demand your rights for <strong>the</strong> slaying <strong>of</strong> your bro<strong>the</strong>r.'<br />

"'Amir b. d-Hadmi arose, uncovered his head and proclaimed, 'Woe for<br />

'Amr! Woe for 'Amr!'<br />

"And so <strong>the</strong> mood for warfare became heated and <strong>the</strong> attitude <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Quraysh<br />

force hardened and <strong>the</strong>y became set in <strong>the</strong>ir evil course, while Wtba's advice was<br />

ignored.<br />

"When Aha Jahl's words 'his lungs filled with terror' reached Wtha, he<br />

exclaimed, 'That fellow with <strong>the</strong> filthy yellow backside will find out whe<strong>the</strong>r it's<br />

me or him whose lungs filled in terror!'

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