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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 2 of 4

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IMAM ABU AL-FIDA' ISMA'IL IBN KATH~R 11<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir views. <strong>The</strong>y are a group who have taken refuge in my land and have chosen<br />

my company above that <strong>of</strong> all o<strong>the</strong>rs. If <strong>the</strong>y are indeed as your people say, I will<br />

return <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong>m. But if <strong>the</strong>y are o<strong>the</strong>rwise, I will protect <strong>the</strong>m, give <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

people no access to <strong>the</strong>m and no satisfaction."'<br />

Miisa b. Wqha related that his generals indicated to him that he should return<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong>ir people, but <strong>the</strong> king refused, saying, "No! By God, I will not, not<br />

until I hear what <strong>the</strong>y have to say and what <strong>the</strong>ir position is."<br />

Umm Salama went on, "When <strong>the</strong> exiles came before him, <strong>the</strong>y greeted him<br />

<strong>by</strong> saying, 'Peace be upon you', but <strong>the</strong>y did not bow down before him. He<br />

addressed <strong>the</strong>m, 'Will you not tell me why you do not greet me in <strong>the</strong> same<br />

manner as o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> your people who have come to me? And teU me what it is<br />

you say about Jesus and what your religion is. Are you Christians?'<br />

"'No,' <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'Are you Jews <strong>the</strong>n?'<br />

"'No.'<br />

"'Do you worship in your people's religion?'<br />

"'No.'<br />

"'What is your religion? '<br />

"'It is Islam.'<br />

"'What is Islam?'<br />

"'We worship God,' <strong>the</strong>y replied, 'and we associate no o<strong>the</strong>r god with<br />

Him.'<br />

"'Who was it brought you this faith?'<br />

"'A man from among ourselves, whose face and genealogy we know. God sent<br />

him to us as He sent messengers to those who came before us. He ordered us to<br />

behave with kindness, honesty, trustworthiness and good faith. He forbad us to<br />

worship idols and ordered us to worship God alone who has no associate. We<br />

believed him and recognised God's words. We realized that what he presented<br />

came from God. But when we did all this our people behaved with enmity<br />

towards us and towards <strong>the</strong> truthful <strong>Prophet</strong>; <strong>the</strong>y disbelieved in him and wanted<br />

to kill him. <strong>The</strong>y wanted us to worship idols, and so we fled to you, bringing our<br />

faith and our blood to you away from our own people.'<br />

"'By God,' he exclaimed, 'this is <strong>the</strong> very niche from which Moses' affair<br />

emerged! '<br />

"'And regarding our greeting,' Jacfar explained, '<strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God<br />

(SAAS) told us that <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> paradise greet one ano<strong>the</strong>r with a wish for<br />

peace and he ordered us to do <strong>the</strong> same. We greeted you <strong>the</strong> same way we greet<br />

one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

"'And regarding Jesus, son <strong>of</strong> Mary, he was <strong>the</strong> servant and messenger <strong>of</strong><br />

God, His word that He cast to Mary and also His spirit. He was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

chaste Virgin.'<br />

"<strong>The</strong> king <strong>the</strong>n picked up a stick and said, 'By God, Mary's son did not add<br />

to this <strong>the</strong> weight <strong>of</strong> this stick more!'

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