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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 2 of 4

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24 THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD<br />

"'When Wmar reached him, he asked, "Jamil, do you know that I have<br />

accepted Islam and entered into <strong>the</strong> faith <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> (SAAS)?"'<br />

"<strong>Ibn</strong> Wmar went on, 'Well, I swear, he had no sooner told him this than <strong>of</strong>f<br />

he went, his gown trailing. Wmar followed him and I did so too until he stopped<br />

at <strong>the</strong> mosque gate, where he shouted at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> his voice, "0 Quraysh!"<br />

(<strong>The</strong>y were <strong>the</strong>re at that time in <strong>the</strong>ir chambers around <strong>the</strong> ka'ba.) "<strong>Ibn</strong><br />

al-KhatGb has become a Sabian! "<br />

'"Wmar, standing right behind him, yelled, "He lies! But I have become a<br />

Muslim. I do testify that <strong>the</strong>re is no god but God and that <strong>Muhammad</strong> is <strong>the</strong><br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> God!"<br />

"'People were most enraged against him and soon he was battling hard against<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y against him. <strong>The</strong>y kept up this fighting until <strong>the</strong> sun was high over<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir heads.<br />

"'At last he was exhausted and sat down, while <strong>the</strong>y stood all around him. He<br />

told <strong>the</strong>m, "Do what you want! But I swear <strong>by</strong> God that if we were 300 men<br />

strong, ei<strong>the</strong>r we'd have left <strong>the</strong> battlefield to you or you would have to us!"<br />

"'While <strong>the</strong>y were so engaged, a Quraysh sheikh finely dressed in a robe from<br />

Yemen and an embroidered shirt came up and stood <strong>the</strong>re. He asked, "What's<br />

going on with you?"<br />

""'Wmar has become a Sabian," <strong>the</strong>y replied.<br />

"'"So what? If a man chooses to do something, what's it got to do with you?<br />

Do you think his tribe, <strong>the</strong> Banii 'Adi, will give him over to you like this? Let <strong>the</strong><br />

man go!'"<br />

"Ihn Wmar went on, 'And I swear, <strong>the</strong>y drew back like a garment being<br />

stripped from him.'<br />

"'And when my fa<strong>the</strong>r Wmar went <strong>of</strong>f into exile to Medina, I asked him,<br />

"Fa<strong>the</strong>r, who was that man who drove <strong>the</strong> people away from you at Mecca who<br />

was fighting you <strong>the</strong> day you accepted Islam?''<br />

"'"That, my son." he replied, "was al-'As b. W2il alsahmi'."'"<br />

This chain <strong>of</strong> authorities is extremely strong. It points to <strong>the</strong> tardiness <strong>of</strong><br />

Wmar's acceptance <strong>of</strong> Islam. This is because <strong>Ibn</strong> Wmar fought at Uhud for <strong>the</strong><br />

first time, when he was 14. That battle, Uhud, occurred in <strong>the</strong> year 3 AH. He was<br />

at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> discrimination on <strong>the</strong> day his fa<strong>the</strong>r accepted Islam, an event that<br />

must have occurred some 4 years before <strong>the</strong> emigration to Medina. And that is<br />

some 9 years after <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mission <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Prophet</strong> (SAAS). But God<br />

knows best.<br />

Al-Bayhaqi said, 'Al*&im related to us, al-Am informed us, quoting Ahmad<br />

b. 'Abd al-Jabbzr, and Yiinus related to us, all from <strong>Ibn</strong> IshZq, who stated, '<strong>The</strong>n<br />

20 men came to <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) while he was in Mecca, or near<strong>by</strong>;<br />

<strong>the</strong>se were Christians, news having spread about him to <strong>the</strong>m from A<strong>by</strong>ssinia.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y found him at <strong>the</strong> meeting place and spoke with him and asked him questions,<br />

while <strong>the</strong> men <strong>of</strong> Quraysh were in <strong>the</strong>ir chambers <strong>the</strong>re around <strong>the</strong> ka'ba.

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