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The Life of the Prophet Muhammad by Ibn Kathir - Volume 2 of 4

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28 THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD<br />

"<strong>The</strong>ir purpose in all this was to spill <strong>the</strong> blood <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God<br />

(SAAS).<br />

"When it was bed time, Abn T&h would tell <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS)<br />

to sleep on <strong>the</strong> former's bed, and he would do <strong>the</strong> same, <strong>the</strong> intent being that<br />

anyone wishing to harm or assassinate him would he unaware <strong>of</strong> this. And while<br />

people slept, Abn Talib made sure that one <strong>of</strong> his sons, bro<strong>the</strong>rs or nephews<br />

would lie on <strong>the</strong> bed <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS), and he would tell <strong>the</strong><br />

latter to take <strong>the</strong>ir places instead."<br />

"At <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third year certain men <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tribes <strong>of</strong> 'Abd Manaf and<br />

Qusayy, along with o<strong>the</strong>rs whose mo<strong>the</strong>rs were from <strong>the</strong> Bann Hzshim, became<br />

critical <strong>of</strong> this and recognized that <strong>the</strong>y were breaking <strong>the</strong> bonds <strong>of</strong> kimship and<br />

disregarding what was right. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>the</strong>refore decided one night to revoke what<br />

<strong>the</strong>y had previously agreed to, and to free <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong>.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y discovered, however, that God had dispatched woodworm to attack<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir documents; <strong>the</strong>y devoured everything making reference to <strong>the</strong>ir pact.<br />

"It is said that <strong>the</strong>se documents were hung from <strong>the</strong> ceiling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temple.<br />

Every reference to God's name was devoured; all that remained was material<br />

relating to poly<strong>the</strong>ism, injustice and destruction <strong>of</strong> ties <strong>of</strong> kindred.<br />

"God, <strong>the</strong> Almighty and Glorious, made His messenger aware <strong>of</strong> what He had<br />

done to <strong>the</strong>ir documents, and <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) told this to Abii Tdib.<br />

"But Aba Tnlib responded, 'No! May <strong>the</strong> stars never mislead me!'<br />

"He <strong>the</strong>n hurried <strong>of</strong>f with a band <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Banii 'Abd al-Munalib and went to<br />

<strong>the</strong> mosque which was full <strong>of</strong> Quraysh. When <strong>the</strong> latter saw <strong>the</strong>m heading for<br />

<strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong>y were surprised, believing <strong>the</strong>m to he doing so because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir suffering and that <strong>the</strong>y were coming to deliver <strong>the</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> God<br />

(SAAS) to <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

"Ahn Talih spoke to <strong>the</strong>m as follows: 'Various things we don't need to tell you<br />

<strong>of</strong> have occurred between you. Bring now your deeds referring to <strong>the</strong> pacts you<br />

have made; perhaps now <strong>the</strong>re can be peace between us all.'<br />

"<strong>The</strong> reason he said this was because he was afraid <strong>the</strong>y might look at <strong>the</strong><br />

deeds before bringing <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y did now bring <strong>the</strong>m down, proud <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m and not doubting that <strong>the</strong><br />

Messenger <strong>of</strong> God (SAAS) was to be delivered to <strong>the</strong>m. <strong>The</strong>y placed <strong>the</strong>m<br />

down, saying, 'Well, <strong>the</strong> time has come for you to proceed to a reconciliation<br />

with your people. Only one man has caused this rupture between us. You have<br />

placed him in a position where he has brought <strong>the</strong> danger <strong>of</strong> destruction and<br />

corruption to your people.'<br />

"Abii Tdib responded, 'I have only come to you now to <strong>of</strong>fer you justice. My<br />

nephew has informed me - and he never lied to me - that God will have no part<br />

<strong>of</strong> that document <strong>the</strong>re before you and that He has erased all <strong>of</strong> His names from<br />

it, leaving only references to your treachery, your breaking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bonds <strong>of</strong> kinship<br />

and your unjust public demonstrations against us.

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