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VSH Turòa nad Bodvou - Nemetschek Scia

VSH Turòa nad Bodvou - Nemetschek Scia

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Author: Ing. Ach. Rudolf Kruliac, Ing. Jozef Petrík<br />

Investor: The town of Kežmarok<br />

Statics: Ing. Mirolav Maèièák, Ing. Peter Purtz<br />

Date: June 2005<br />

Construction Parameters<br />

The bridge type: Foot Bridge<br />

Action of statics: Triple-pole suspension construction<br />

Steel construction type: All-welded pylon, rolled IPE bridge floor<br />

profiles with framework stiffeners<br />

Cross angle: with the main channel of the Poprad River<br />

Bridge length: 63,94 m, from this 52,927 m steel construction<br />

Width: 2,95 m<br />

Roadway: wooden fore-and-aft road<br />

Ropes: Steel coiled single-row transformed STN 02 4315 nominal<br />

diameter 35,3 mm /1+6+12+18+24+30/, at the nominal wire resistance<br />

1370 Mpa/mm2 Pylons: All-welded, shaped O<br />

Material:<br />

Steel S 235, steel S 335, S 355 JO<br />

Steel 120 504 R, 10 425 V<br />

Steel cable terminal 35,5 STN 05 4456/E<br />

Broadleaved species Oak - class SI<br />

Concrete C 25/30 A3L T100 according ST 731201<br />

Construction Description<br />

At suspension bridges the main bearing member is a joist, which<br />

span is reduced by leaning cable suspensions - conducted through<br />

pylons and affected on the supports again by leaning tensions.<br />

The function of cables and pylons is evident and comprehensible<br />

at the first sight.<br />

Ropes, cable ropes with a small diameter vanish in the whole<br />

picture and the construction has a very pleasant effect.<br />

Railing: Handrail created by O profile fi 60,3/5 mm, baluster created<br />

by O profile 88,9/4 mm, baluster range 3 m, vertical backing<br />

members are created by O profile 20 mm.<br />

Bridge floor: It is made of wooden planks<br />

Main girders: Rolled IPE 550 with framework stiffeners with theoretical<br />

height 550 mm<br />

Pylons: They are created as O profile 355,6/20, or 355/6/6.5, in the<br />

lower part fixed into the foundation constructions.<br />

Suspensions: Steel coiled single-row transformed STN 054315<br />

nominal diameter 35,3 mm (1+6+12+18+24+30) at the nominal<br />

wire resistance 1370 MPa/mm2 . Direction of anchor plate sheets<br />

must correspond with the rope direction! Tightening force:<br />

drawing number 103.<br />

Joints and tacking of bridge members: Steel construction is allwelded.<br />

Its parts will be made in the manufacture. A weld, alternatively<br />

screwed, makes assembling joints.<br />

According to the results of geological survey the bridge<br />

filling is solved as following<br />

Pylons<br />

Pylons placing will be made on the ferro concrete foundations<br />

beams and piles with a diameter 600 mm, piles will be fixed into the<br />

rock R4, R2 of maxim. force capacity Uv 580kN. Designed height<br />

of pile fixing assumes steady level of watercourse depending on<br />

the heel pile height and mould height along the rock level R4. It<br />

is necessary to write into the building permit that the presence of<br />

a geologist, static expert, building surveyor while pile drilling is a<br />

must with a following prove of fixed pile height, prove of cantilever<br />

pile height (edge R4 and pile heel).<br />

Left foundation rope (LIDL)<br />

Foundation placement will be on piles, which will be fixed into the<br />

rock R4.<br />

Right foundation rope<br />

Foundation placement will be on gravels G3<br />

Bridge calculation (dynamics, geometric non-linearity / Newton<br />

Raphson Method of calculation / dimensioning of sections) was<br />

made by the software SCIA•ESA PT 5.1.81, supplier SCIA SK Žilina,<br />

Nám. hrdinov 5 , 010 03 Žilina, Slovakia.<br />

At the own calculation it was necessary to define correctly the<br />

elasticity rope modulus, which has a big influence by construction<br />

deformation. We have solved very carefully rope prestress, where<br />

the most optimal solution at the respecting have allowed<br />

sagging and rope safety there was by the type of rope<br />

determination as initial tension (SCIA•ESA PT).<br />

According to the result of the own bridge frequency it was<br />

necessary to determine a dynamic coefficient loading.<br />

From the economical point of view the combination of<br />

two main steel profiles IPE with a framework steel stiffeners<br />

was shown as the most optimal solution.<br />

Bridge for pedestrians over the Poprad River<br />

83

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