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Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry

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Chapter V — Events at Salmaniya Medical Complex<br />

d. Unauthorised marches and ga<strong>the</strong>rings by medical personnel;<br />

e. Discrimination based on ethnicity or sect;<br />

f. Illegal acquisition and use <strong>of</strong> medicine and medical facilities;<br />

g. Unlawful detention <strong>of</strong> patients; and<br />

h. Possession <strong>of</strong> firearms and weapons.<br />

698. The GoB’s account <strong>of</strong> events is based on <strong>the</strong> accounts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MoI<br />

investigators who conducted <strong>the</strong> interrogations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> doctors. Witness No. 1<br />

in Case No. 191 <strong>of</strong> 2011 gave a comprehensive summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> GoB’s version<br />

<strong>of</strong> events:<br />

The witness states that <strong>the</strong>re is information he has received from<br />

his secret sources that shows <strong>the</strong> complicity <strong>of</strong> a large group <strong>of</strong><br />

employees from SMC, and o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong> medical field, headed by<br />

[one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> accused doctors]. [This accused doctor] was in charge<br />

<strong>of</strong> forming this group in solidarity with <strong>the</strong> illegitimate demands<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> saboteurs, who call for <strong>the</strong> fall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regime, with <strong>the</strong> aim<br />

<strong>of</strong> spreading chaos and fear in <strong>Bahrain</strong>. The aim was to support<br />

<strong>the</strong>m materially and morally by placing all <strong>the</strong> hospital’s<br />

capabilities at <strong>the</strong>ir disposal and making it <strong>the</strong> main centre for<br />

conducting <strong>the</strong>ir illegal works. There is an organisational<br />

relationship between <strong>the</strong>m (<strong>the</strong> medical group) and those who<br />

attended <strong>the</strong> GCC Roundabout. They imposed <strong>the</strong>ir total control<br />

on <strong>the</strong> sections <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hospital, and threatened doctors and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials who objected to <strong>the</strong>ir methods. They set up tents for<br />

protesters in <strong>the</strong> parking lot <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hospital. They also set up a<br />

medical tent at <strong>the</strong> roundabout and supervised it and provided it<br />

with medicine from <strong>the</strong> hospital and o<strong>the</strong>r medical facilities. This<br />

included beds, stretchers and blood bags for protesters to use to<br />

stain <strong>the</strong>ir clo<strong>the</strong>s to provide a false picture to <strong>the</strong> local and<br />

international media that <strong>the</strong>y were injured during stand<strong>of</strong>fs with<br />

security personnel.<br />

They also went out in several unlicensed demonstrations in<br />

solidarity with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r protesters calling for <strong>the</strong> fall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

regime. They also organised numerous sit-ins at <strong>the</strong> hospital and<br />

used ambulance cars to carry protesters and <strong>the</strong>ir weapons, as well<br />

as hostages from Asian backgrounds to and from <strong>the</strong> hospital after<br />

abducting <strong>the</strong>m and holding <strong>the</strong>m in custody and assaulting <strong>the</strong>m<br />

and transporting some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as detainees to <strong>the</strong> GCC<br />

Roundabout. They directed ambulance cars in a haphazard<br />

manner throughout <strong>the</strong> Kingdom with <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> spreading<br />

terror among citizens and exciting <strong>the</strong> general public. This was<br />

intended to convey an untrue picture about injuries to protesters in<br />

order to pressure <strong>the</strong> Kingdom to hasten <strong>the</strong> achievement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

illegitimate aims and goals. They also seized knives and firearms<br />

with <strong>the</strong> intention <strong>of</strong> resisting security personnel if <strong>the</strong> latter tried<br />

to enter Salmaniya Hospital. They used a large group <strong>of</strong><br />

177

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