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Report of the Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry

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<strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bahrain</strong> <strong>Independent</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Inquiry</strong><br />

2. Applicable Law ......................................................................... 293<br />

a) International Law .................................................................. 293<br />

b) National Law ......................................................................... 294<br />

3. Findings and Conclusions ......................................................... 296<br />

4. Recommendations ..................................................................... 301<br />

SECTION E – DETENTION AND PROSECUTION IN CONNECTION<br />

WITH EXPRESSION, ASSOCIATION AND ASSEMBLY .................. 303<br />

1. Factual Background .................................................................. 303<br />

2. Applicable Law ......................................................................... 308<br />

a) International Law .................................................................. 308<br />

b) National Law ......................................................................... 309<br />

3. Findings and Conclusions ......................................................... 311<br />

4. Recommendations ..................................................................... 313<br />

SECTION F – ALLEGATIONS OF ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCES ......... 314<br />

1. Introduction ............................................................................... 314<br />

2. Factual Background .................................................................. 314<br />

3. Applicable law ........................................................................... 315<br />

4. Findings and Conclusions ......................................................... 317<br />

CHAPTER VII — OTHER HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES<br />

SECTION A – DEMOLITION OF RELIGIOUS STRUCTURES .................. 319<br />

1. Introduction ............................................................................... 319<br />

2. Factual Background .................................................................. 319<br />

a) Methodology ......................................................................... 320<br />

b) Description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Demolished Structures and Timeline ...... 320<br />

c) The Manner <strong>of</strong> Demolition and Government Actors<br />

Involved ................................................................................ 323<br />

d) The Government’s Position .................................................. 325<br />

3. Applicable Law ......................................................................... 326<br />

4. Findings and Conclusions ......................................................... 328<br />

5. Recommendations ..................................................................... 330<br />

SECTION B – TERMINATIONS OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR<br />

EMPLOYMENT ................................................................................... 331<br />

1. Factual Background .................................................................. 331<br />

a) Public Sector Employees ...................................................... 334<br />

(1) The Civil Service Bureau and public sector employees .... 335<br />

(2) Council <strong>of</strong> Representatives ............................................... 336<br />

(3) Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education ....................................................... 337<br />

(4) Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health ............................................................. 338<br />

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