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218.<br />

exploration has done* would be endangered. We cannot<br />

adequately express our admiration for all that the King<br />

has attempted for the development <strong>of</strong> Africa. " Even<br />

the Aborigines Protection Society believed in the<br />

philanthropic pretension <strong>of</strong> the Con<strong>go</strong> Free State, and the<br />

cuaker 111P. J. W. Pence moved a resolution at one <strong>of</strong> their<br />

meetings, - ".. it justifies the hope that in time to come<br />

many other uncivilized countries with their inhabitants, may<br />

be pl<strong>ac</strong>ed under similar guardianship and redeemed from<br />

barbarian by equally pe<strong>ac</strong>eful and Christian meaner'<br />

Suggestion that the British Government should declare<br />

a protectorate was carefully avoided, - all that was wanted<br />

was a continuation <strong>of</strong> the old informal oyetem <strong>of</strong> free<br />

trade on tht Con<strong>go</strong>, which for some time had worked in the<br />

favour <strong>of</strong> British merchants. Hufton in f<strong>ac</strong>t asserted ""Africa<br />

for the Africans"... It ins we maintain, and injustice to<br />

the Africans to attempt to deprive them <strong>of</strong> their rights and<br />

to allow any country to take from them their country. " (3)<br />

(1) Deports <strong>of</strong> Birmingham Ladies Tte oo firiindes & ocie ty ý 1884.<br />

(2) Trans<strong>ac</strong>tion <strong>of</strong> the A, P, &" 1885.<br />

(3) The Con<strong>go</strong> Treaty, Deport <strong>of</strong> a meeting in I4ancheator<br />

CIi& bor <strong>of</strong> Conrierco, opcit, p. '16.<br />

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