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%<br />

ii.<br />

an oxpreasion <strong>of</strong> nntionalicm and hoatility to foreignere,<br />

culminating in nggreenively m litnriotic otandn over<br />

certain ieuuen, - notable the Sudan campaign <strong>of</strong> 1884,5!<br />

Yaohoda in 1898 and the Boer War 1899-1900.<br />

The stronCent opposition to expansion in Africa came<br />

from Nonconformists and Gladatonian Radical or Gocialioto.<br />

This did not always imply hostility towards all Empire<br />

however; the Empire <strong>of</strong> the seif-<strong>go</strong>verning colonion and<br />

respectable dependencies was widely <strong>ac</strong>cepted by 1900, and<br />

even expansion was not oppocod on principle no much as<br />

on the merits <strong>of</strong> e<strong>ac</strong>h individual case,<br />

The intervention <strong>of</strong> the Liberal Government in Egypt<br />

and the Sudan in 1882-5 helped to reconcilo a number <strong>of</strong><br />

Liberals to interference in Africa. There was a<br />

noticable absence <strong>of</strong> opposition to the annexation <strong>of</strong><br />

Ug'?,<br />

nd , and <strong>of</strong> the Sudan in 1898, Nonconformists and<br />

Liberals made a strong stand against the impending Boor<br />

war <strong>of</strong> 1899, but after war broke out the oppouition<br />

disintegrated,<br />

- Socialists and OIadstonian Nonconformists<br />

had little in common apart from dislike <strong>of</strong> the war.<br />

The ptSriod thug shown an erosion <strong>of</strong> Liberal anti-<br />

Imperialism. Liberals who started in the full flush <strong>of</strong>

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