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232.<br />

with African labour, A petition-to the Sultan <strong>of</strong> Zanzibar<br />

was aged by nerchanta, bankers and nix nembora <strong>of</strong><br />

Parliament,<br />

(1)<br />

but nothing apparontly cane <strong>of</strong> the<br />

scheme. M<strong>ac</strong>kinnon had also boon dabbling in East African<br />

schemes from 1877.<br />

As in the'Cou<strong>go</strong> agitation there was considerable<br />

anti-Portu<strong>go</strong>ae feeling on the part <strong>of</strong> the missions , and<br />

groups interested in gast Africa. The Portuguese at<br />

Mozambique were beginning to assert their theoretical<br />

claims to the interior` and they alto controlled the<br />

navigation <strong>of</strong> the Zambesi Avier, the life line to the<br />

Nyasa regions It wan felt that they encouraged alave<br />

trading or at the beat did not <strong>ac</strong>tually oppose it, and<br />

that they pr<strong>ac</strong>tised a veiled form <strong>of</strong> slavery in their<br />

colonies. Percy An<strong>ac</strong>reon an <strong>of</strong>ficial at the Foreign Office,<br />

summed up in 18850 the onjectiona <strong>of</strong> the : cottieh icaiona<br />

to the Portuguese,<br />

º t'.., tboy object so auch to Portuguese<br />

domination that they say they would resist annexation by<br />

force. They mistrust their <strong>of</strong>ticinla, they object to the<br />

Protestant missions being put under a Catholic power, and<br />

they<br />

,<br />

feel that it in wrong that territories discovered,<br />

(1) L"00 8L/138 Africa : luve Trado i Domoatio and V rioutn<br />

'lay 168,1;<br />

.i avid Lindooy to i'. Q. 23rd May 1885,

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