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391 "<br />

On 7th July Chamberlain informed Milner, ". Aa I have<br />

constantly warned you, opinion here is strongly opposed<br />

to war, although the necessity <strong>of</strong> resorting to war in<br />

the last resort in gradually making its way among all<br />

classes. If we were driven to this last extremity, I<br />

think the Government could rely upon the vast majority <strong>of</strong><br />

its own supporters and a minority <strong>of</strong> the oppositon, but<br />

the bulk <strong>of</strong> the oppooition would probably take the<br />

opportunity<br />

to denounce us*"<br />

(1)<br />

Later, Chamborlsiu<br />

Gave the impression <strong>of</strong> a Gradual but definite build up<br />

<strong>of</strong> anti-Door<br />

Garvin,<br />

(2)<br />

feeling<br />

.<br />

Historians auch an k. C. K. Enror<br />

put over the view that the Government was<br />

urged on to war by the bellicosity and ageronoion <strong>of</strong><br />

the public, and that the bulk <strong>of</strong> the nation supported<br />

the Government 6n the iaaue. This state <strong>of</strong> tied was<br />

more apparent after wax' had broken out, but hardly applies<br />

to the pro-war period. The roaolutions vent to the<br />

Colonial Office from 11th June to 31st Octobor, provide<br />

a <strong>go</strong>od general guide to public opinion; the picture is not<br />

(1) Chamberlain MSS. JC 1Q 9 Chamberlain to Milner 7th July 1899.<br />

ý2) Xao 1 . C`K. Uncorg Enrl nd 1R7O-1914, pp. 2k5-51.<br />

Garvin, Life <strong>of</strong> Jonerh Chamberlain, Vol 3"

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