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The Descent of Man

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y summons," and when they approach he<br />

trails his wings and spreads his tail like a turkey-cock.<br />

(59. For Tetrao phasianellus, see Richardson,<br />

'Fauna, Bor. America,' p. 361, and for<br />

further particulars Capt. Blakiston, 'Ibis,' 1863,<br />

p. 125. For the Cathartes and Ardea, Audubon,<br />

'Ornithological Biography,' vol. ii. p. 51, and<br />

vol. iii. p. 89. On the White-throat, Macgillivray,<br />

'History <strong>of</strong> British Birds,' vol. ii. p. 354. On<br />

the Indian Bustard, Jerdon, 'Birds <strong>of</strong> India,' vol.<br />

iii. p. 618.)<br />

[Fig. 46. Bower-bird, Chlamydera maculata,<br />

with bower (from Brehm).]<br />

But the most curious case is afforded by three<br />

allied genera <strong>of</strong> Australian birds, the famous<br />

Bower-birds,—no doubt the co-descendants <strong>of</strong><br />

some ancient species which first acquired the<br />

strange instinct <strong>of</strong> constructing bowers for performing<br />

their love-antics. <strong>The</strong> bowers (Fig. 46),<br />

which, as we shall hereafter see, are decorated<br />

with feathers, shells, bones, and leaves, are

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