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The Descent of Man

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animal which was born hairy and remained so<br />

during life. <strong>The</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> hair is an inconvenience<br />

and probably an injury to man, even in a hot<br />

climate, for he is thus exposed to the scorching<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sun, and to sudden chills, especially during<br />

wet weather. As Mr. Wallace remarks, the<br />

natives in all countries are glad to protect their<br />

naked backs and shoulders with some slight<br />

covering. No one supposes that the nakedness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the skin is any direct advantage to man; his<br />

body therefore cannot have been divested <strong>of</strong><br />

hair through natural selection. (21. 'Contributions<br />

to the <strong>The</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> Natural Selection,' 1870,<br />

p. 346. Mr. Wallace believes (p. 350) "that some<br />

intelligent power has guided or determined the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> man"; and he considers the<br />

hairless condition <strong>of</strong> the skin as coming under<br />

this head. <strong>The</strong> Rev. T.R. Stebbing, in commenting<br />

on this view ('Transactions <strong>of</strong> Devonshire<br />

Association for Science,' 1870) remarks, that<br />

had Mr. Wallace "employed his usual ingenuity<br />

on the question <strong>of</strong> man's hairless skin, he might

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