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The Descent of Man

The Descent of Man

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need <strong>of</strong> the comforts <strong>of</strong> life. This latter conclusion<br />

is directly opposed to that arrived at by<br />

Villerme, from the statistics <strong>of</strong> the height <strong>of</strong> the<br />

conscripts in different parts <strong>of</strong> France. When<br />

we compare the differences in stature between<br />

the Polynesian chiefs and the lower orders within<br />

the same islands, or between the inhabitants<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fertile volcanic and low barren coral<br />

islands <strong>of</strong> the same ocean (18. For the Polynesians,<br />

see Prichard's 'Physical History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>kind,'<br />

vol. v. 1847, pp. 145, 283. Also Godron,<br />

'De l'Espece,' tom. ii. p. 289. <strong>The</strong>re is also a remarkable<br />

difference in appearance between the<br />

closely-allied Hindoos inhabiting the Upper<br />

Ganges and Bengal; see Elphinstone's 'History<br />

<strong>of</strong> India,' vol. i. p. 324.) or again between the<br />

Fuegians on the eastern and western shores <strong>of</strong><br />

their country, where the means <strong>of</strong> subsistence<br />

are very different, it is scarcely possible to<br />

avoid the conclusion that better food and greater<br />

comfort do influence stature. But the preceding<br />

statements shew how difficult it is to

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