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The Descent of Man

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and in the case <strong>of</strong> the Marsupials, that both<br />

sexes carried their young in marsupial sacks.<br />

This will not appear altogether improbable, if<br />

we reflect that the males <strong>of</strong> existing syngnathous<br />

fishes receive the eggs <strong>of</strong> the females in<br />

their abdominal pouches, hatch them, and afterwards,<br />

as some believe, nourish the young<br />

(30. Mr. Lockwood believes (as quoted in<br />

'Quart. Journal <strong>of</strong> Science,' April 1868, p. 269),<br />

from what he has observed <strong>of</strong> the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hippocampus, that the walls <strong>of</strong> the abdominal<br />

pouch <strong>of</strong> the male in some way afford nourishment.<br />

On male fishes hatching the ova in<br />

their mouths, see a very interesting paper by<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Wyman, in 'Proc. Boston Soc. <strong>of</strong> Nat. Hist.'<br />

Sept. 15, 1857; also Pr<strong>of</strong>. Turner, in 'Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Anatomy and Physiology,' Nov. 1, 1866, p. 78.<br />

Dr. Gunther has likewise described similar cases.);—<br />

that certain other male fishes hatch the<br />

eggs within their mouths or branchial cavities;—that<br />

certain male toads take the chaplets<br />

<strong>of</strong> eggs from the females, and wind them round

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