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The Descent of Man

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the honour so gained it might ultimately have<br />

become the universal habit. According to Sir J.<br />

Lubbock (6. 'Address to British Association On<br />

the Social and Religious Condition <strong>of</strong> the Lower<br />

Races <strong>of</strong> <strong>Man</strong>,' 1870, p. 20.), we can also<br />

thus understand "the necessity <strong>of</strong> expiation for<br />

marriage as an infringement <strong>of</strong> tribal rites, since<br />

according to old ideas, a man had no right to<br />

appropriate to himself that which belonged to<br />

the whole tribe." Sir J. Lubbock further gives a<br />

curious body <strong>of</strong> facts shewing that in old times<br />

high honour was bestowed on women who<br />

were utterly licentious; and this, as he explains,<br />

is intelligible, if we admit that promiscuous<br />

intercourse was the aboriginal, and therefore<br />

long revered custom <strong>of</strong> the tribe. (7. 'Origin <strong>of</strong><br />

Civilisation,' 1870, p. 86. In the several works<br />

above quoted, there will be found copious evidence<br />

on relationship through the females alone,<br />

or with the tribe alone.)

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