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The Descent of Man

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that any character, even with animals kept by<br />

semi-civilised people, has not been subjected to<br />

selection by man, and thus augmented, yet in<br />

the cases just specified this is improbable; more<br />

especially as the characters are confined to the<br />

males, or are more strongly developed in them<br />

than in the females. If it were positively known<br />

that the above African ram is a descendant <strong>of</strong><br />

the same primitive stock as the other breeds <strong>of</strong><br />

sheep, and if the Berbura male-goat with his<br />

mane, dewlap, etc., is descended from the same<br />

stock as other goats, then, assuming that selection<br />

has not been applied to these characters,<br />

they must be due to simple variability, together<br />

with sexually- limited inheritance.<br />

Hence it appears reasonable to extend this same<br />

view to all analogous cases with animals in<br />

a state <strong>of</strong> nature. Nevertheless I cannot persuade<br />

myself that it generally holds good, as in the<br />

case <strong>of</strong> the extraordinary development <strong>of</strong> hair<br />

on the throat and fore-legs <strong>of</strong> the male Ammo-

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