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The Descent of Man

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horns <strong>of</strong> the sheep in North Wales can always<br />

be felt, and are sometimes even an inch in<br />

length, at birth. Youatt says ('Cattle,' 1834, p.<br />

277), that the prominence <strong>of</strong> the frontal bone in<br />

cattle penetrates the cutis at birth, and that the<br />

horny matter is soon formed over it.) Our rule,<br />

however, seems to fail in some breeds <strong>of</strong> sheep,<br />

for instance merinos, in which the rams alone<br />

are horned; for I cannot find on enquiry (42. I<br />

am greatly indebted to Pr<strong>of</strong>. Victor Carus for<br />

having made enquiries for me, from the highest<br />

authorities, with respect to the merino sheep <strong>of</strong><br />

Saxony. On the Guinea coast <strong>of</strong> Africa there is,<br />

however, a breed <strong>of</strong> sheep in which, as with<br />

merinos, the rams alone bear horns; and Mr.<br />

Winwood Reade informs me that in one case<br />

observed by him, a young ram, born on Feb.<br />

10th, first shewed horns on March 6th, so that<br />

in this instance, in conformity with rule, the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the horns occurred at a later<br />

period <strong>of</strong> life than in Welsh sheep, in which<br />

both sexes are horned.), that the horns are de-

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