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The Descent of Man

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ture death. Again, birds which have had their<br />

nests destroyed, or barren pairs, or retarded<br />

individuals, would easily be induced to desert<br />

their mates, and would probably be glad to<br />

take what share they could <strong>of</strong> the pleasures and<br />

duties <strong>of</strong> rearing <strong>of</strong>fspring although not their<br />

own. (7. See White ('Nat. Hist. <strong>of</strong> Selborne,'<br />

1825, vol. i. p. 140) on the existence, early in the<br />

season, <strong>of</strong> small coveys <strong>of</strong> male partridges, <strong>of</strong><br />

which fact I have heard other instances. See<br />

Jenner, on the retarded state <strong>of</strong> the generative<br />

organs in certain birds, in 'Phil. Transact.' 1824.<br />

In regard to birds living in triplets, I owe to Mr.<br />

Jenner Weir the cases <strong>of</strong> the starlings and parrots,<br />

and to Mr. Fox, <strong>of</strong> partridges; on carrioncrows,<br />

see the 'Field,' 1868, p. 415. On various<br />

male birds singing after the proper period, see<br />

Rev. L. Jenyns, 'Observations in Natural History,'<br />

1846, p. 87.) Such contingencies as these<br />

probably explain most <strong>of</strong> the foregoing cases.<br />

(8. <strong>The</strong> following case has been given ('<strong>The</strong> Times,'<br />

Aug. 6, 1868) by the Rev. F.O. Morris, on

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