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The Descent of Man

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lay Arch.' vol. ii. 1869, p. 178.) In the Pacific<br />

Ocean the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the Fiji Archipelago<br />

have large bushy beards, whilst those <strong>of</strong> the not<br />

distant archipelagoes <strong>of</strong> Tonga and Samoa are<br />

beardless; but these men belong to distinct races.<br />

In the Ellice group all the inhabitants belong<br />

to the same race; yet on one island alone,<br />

namely Nunemaya, "the men have splendid<br />

beards"; whilst on the other islands "they have,<br />

as a rule, a dozen straggling hairs for a beard."<br />

(18. Dr. J. Barnard Davis on Oceanic Races, in<br />

'Anthropological Review,' April 1870, pp. 185,<br />

191.)<br />

Throughout the great American continent the<br />

men may be said to be beardless; but in almost<br />

all the tribes a few short hairs are apt to appear<br />

on the face, especially in old age. With the tribes<br />

<strong>of</strong> North America, Catlin estimates that<br />

eighteen out <strong>of</strong> twenty men are completely destitute<br />

by nature <strong>of</strong> a beard; but occasionally<br />

there may be seen a man, who has neglected to

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