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The Descent of Man

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stripes on the shoulders and even on the spine<br />

frequently disappear, though we cannot explain<br />

the cause. Very few horses, except duncoloured<br />

kinds, have stripes on any part <strong>of</strong><br />

their bodies, yet we have good reason to believe<br />

that the aboriginal horse was striped on the<br />

legs and spine, and probably on the shoulders.<br />

(43. <strong>The</strong> 'Variation <strong>of</strong> Animals and Plants under<br />

Domestication,' 1868, vol. i. pp. 61-64.) Hence<br />

the disappearance <strong>of</strong> the spots and stripes in<br />

our adult existing deer, pigs, and tapirs, may be<br />

due to a change in the general colour <strong>of</strong> their<br />

coats; but whether this change was effected<br />

through sexual or natural selection, or was due<br />

to the direct action <strong>of</strong> the conditions <strong>of</strong> life, or<br />

to some other unknown cause, it is impossible<br />

to decide. An observation made by Mr. Sclater<br />

well illustrates our ignorance <strong>of</strong> the laws which<br />

regulate the appearance and disappearance <strong>of</strong><br />

stripes; the species <strong>of</strong> Asinus which inhabit the<br />

Asiatic continent are destitute <strong>of</strong> stripes, not<br />

having even the cross shoulder-stripe, whilst

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