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The Descent of Man

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grating sound, as is now the case with the<br />

wing-covers <strong>of</strong> the females. (39. Mr. Walsh also<br />

informs me that he has noticed that the female<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Platyphyllum concavum, "when captured<br />

makes a feeble grating noise by shuffling<br />

her wing-covers together.") A grating sound<br />

thus occasionally and accidentally made by the<br />

males, if it served them ever so little as a lovecall<br />

to the females, might readily have been<br />

intensified through sexual selection, by variations<br />

in the roughness <strong>of</strong> the nervures having<br />

been continually preserved.<br />

[Fig.14. Hind-leg <strong>of</strong> Stenobothrus pratorum: r,<br />

the stridulating ridge; lower figure, the teeth<br />

forming the ridge, much magnified (from Landois).<br />

Fig.15. Pneumora (from specimens in the British<br />

Museum). Upper figure, male; lower figure,<br />

female.]

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