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The Descent of Man

The Descent of Man

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pons, like those <strong>of</strong> the European boar in the<br />

prime <strong>of</strong> life, whilst the upper tusks are so long<br />

and have their points so much curled inwards,<br />

sometimes even touching the forehead, that<br />

they are utterly useless as weapons <strong>of</strong> attack.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y more nearly resemble horns than teeth,<br />

and are so manifestly useless as teeth that the<br />

animal was formerly supposed to rest his head<br />

by hooking them on to a branch! <strong>The</strong>ir convex<br />

surfaces, however, if the head were held a little<br />

laterally, would serve as an excellent guard;<br />

and hence, perhaps, it is that in old animals<br />

they "are generally broken <strong>of</strong>f, as if by fighting."<br />

(40. See Mr. Wallace's interesting account<br />

<strong>of</strong> this animal, '<strong>The</strong> Malay Archipelago,' 1869,<br />

vol. i. p. 435.) Here, then, we have the curious<br />

case <strong>of</strong> the upper tusks <strong>of</strong> the Babirusa regularly<br />

assuming during the prime <strong>of</strong> life a structure<br />

which apparently renders them fitted only for<br />

defence; whilst in the European boar the lower<br />

tusks assume in a less degree and only during

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