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The Descent of Man

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that the rattle may not be <strong>of</strong> use to these snakes<br />

in other ways, as a warning to animals which<br />

would otherwise attack them. Nor can I quite<br />

disbelieve the several accounts which have appeared<br />

<strong>of</strong> their thus paralysing their prey with<br />

fear. Some other snakes also make a distinct<br />

noise by rapidly vibrating their tails against the<br />

surrounding stalks <strong>of</strong> plants; and I have myself<br />

heard this in the case <strong>of</strong> a Trigonocephalus in S.<br />

America.<br />

LACERTILIA.<br />

<strong>The</strong> males <strong>of</strong> some, probably <strong>of</strong> many kinds <strong>of</strong><br />

lizards, fight together from rivalry. Thus the<br />

arboreal Anolis cristatellus <strong>of</strong> S. America is extremely<br />

pugnacious: "During the spring and<br />

early part <strong>of</strong> the summer, two adult males rarely<br />

meet without a contest. On first seeing one<br />

another, they nod their heads up and down<br />

three or four times, and at the same time expanding<br />

the frill or pouch beneath the throat;

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