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The Descent of Man

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the number <strong>of</strong> the smelling-threads, whilst other<br />

individuals varied in the shape and size <strong>of</strong><br />

their chelae; so that <strong>of</strong> the former, those which<br />

were best able to find the female, and <strong>of</strong> the<br />

latter, those which were best able to hold her,<br />

have left the greatest number <strong>of</strong> progeny to<br />

inherit their respective advantages. (8. 'Facts<br />

and Arguments for Darwin,' English translat.,<br />

1869, p. 20. See the previous discussion on the<br />

olfactory threads. Sars has described a somewhat<br />

analogous case (as quoted in 'Nature,' 1870,<br />

p. 455) in a Norwegian crustacean, the Pontoporeia<br />

affinis.)<br />

[Fig.4. Labidocera Darwinii (from Lubbock).<br />

Labelled are: a. Part <strong>of</strong> right anterior antenna <strong>of</strong><br />

male, forming a prehensile organ. b. Posterior<br />

pair <strong>of</strong> thoracic legs <strong>of</strong> male. c. Ditto <strong>of</strong> female.]<br />

In some <strong>of</strong> the lower crustaceans, the right anterior<br />

antenna <strong>of</strong> the male differs greatly in<br />

structure from the left, the latter resembling in<br />

its simple tapering joints the antennae <strong>of</strong> the

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