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The Descent of Man

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other ornaments, <strong>of</strong> which the female partakes<br />

to a slight degree; for these are almost certainly<br />

due to characters primarily acquired by the<br />

male having been more or less transferred to<br />

the female. But what are we to conclude with<br />

respect to certain birds in which, for instance,<br />

the eyes differ slightly in colour in the two<br />

sexes? (44. See, for instance, on the irides <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Podica and Gallicrex in 'Ibis,' vol. ii. 1860, p.<br />

206; and vol. v. 1863, p. 426.) In some cases the<br />

eyes differ conspicuously; thus with the storks<br />

<strong>of</strong> the genus Xenorhynchus, those <strong>of</strong> the male<br />

are blackish- hazel, whilst those <strong>of</strong> the females<br />

are gamboge-yellow; with many hornbills (Buceros),<br />

as I hear from Mr. Blyth (45. See also<br />

Jerdon, 'Birds <strong>of</strong> India,' vol. i. pp. 243-245.), the<br />

males have intense crimson eyes, and those <strong>of</strong><br />

the females are white. In the Buceros bicornis,<br />

the hind margin <strong>of</strong> the casque and a stripe on<br />

the crest <strong>of</strong> the beak are black in the male, but<br />

not so in the female. Are we to suppose that<br />

these black marks and the crimson colour <strong>of</strong> the

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