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coal trade bulletin - Clpdigital.org

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INDIANA'S COAL PRODUCTION FOR<br />

FISCAL YEAR 1913 WAS 17,246,565 TONS.<br />

Mr. Frank I. Pearce, deputy state mine inspector<br />

of Indiana, has just made public his annual<br />

report of the <strong>coal</strong> production of Indiana for the<br />

fiscal year of 1913, ending Sept. 30, 1913. The<br />

total production of all kinds of <strong>coal</strong> in the state<br />

reached a total of 17,246,565 tons, and the total<br />

amount of wages paid to miners was $15,959,997.63.<br />

The production of block <strong>coal</strong> was 445,585 tons,<br />

and the wages paid for mining that <strong>coal</strong> was<br />

$673,272.66.<br />

The total production of bituminous <strong>coal</strong> was 16,-<br />

800,980 tons, and the total wages paid was $15,286,-<br />

724.97.<br />

Vigo county led the 14 <strong>coal</strong> producing counties<br />

of the state though Clay county was highest in the<br />

production of block <strong>coal</strong>, with 250,352 tons.<br />

Block <strong>coal</strong> produced and the wages paid in the<br />

four block <strong>coal</strong> companies were as follows: Vigo,<br />

109,380 tons, wages $167,875.12; Clay, 250,253 tons,<br />

wages $390,262.43; Parke, 80,265 tons, wages $110,-<br />

376.96; Perry, 5,588 tons, wages $4,758.15.<br />

The total production and the total wages paid<br />

in the 14 <strong>coal</strong> producing counties for the year were<br />

as follows: Vigo, 4,476,945 tons, wages $4,201,-<br />

838.03; Sullivan, 3,233,642 tons, wages $5,152,995;<br />

Greene, 2,753,015 tons, wages $2,312,721.32; Vermilion,<br />

2,104,229 tons, wages $2,063,846.77; Knox,<br />

1,664,619 tons, wages $1,291,539.33; Clay, 62S.3S9<br />

tons, wages $746,990.02; Warrick, 619,614 tons,<br />

wages $500,969.93; Pike, 610,623 tons, wages $549,-<br />

532.72; Parke, 546.236 tons, wages $536,673.40; Vandeburg,<br />

288,058 tons, wages $304,288.82; Gibson,<br />

219,552 tons, wages $212,245.70; Davies, 75,471 tons,<br />

wages $67,363.74; Fountain, 15,584 tons, wages $15,-<br />

228.70; Perry, 5,588 tons, wages $4,758.15.<br />

In the bituminous field a fraction less than 91<br />

cents per ton was the labor cost, while from the<br />

block <strong>coal</strong> field a fraction over $1.51 per ton was<br />

the labor cost. These figures show a slight decrease<br />

in the cost per ton for the labor cost for<br />

the total production of both kinds of <strong>coal</strong> over any<br />

previous year.<br />

The total number of employes reported for the<br />

year was 21,683, an increase of 453 over 1912. Of<br />

this number 20,441 were employed in the bituminous<br />

and 1,242 in the block <strong>coal</strong> mines.<br />

The aggregate number of days the mines were<br />

reported as being in operation was 29,452, and the<br />

number of days idle, due to no sale, 10,408; other<br />

causes, 3,353; no railroad cars, 2,195; local strikes,<br />

273, and on account of funeral, 35.<br />

The average employe in the bituminous field<br />

earned $747.84 while the average employe in the<br />

block <strong>coal</strong> fields earned $542.08, making an average<br />

earning for each mine employe in the state of<br />

$736.06.<br />

THE COAL TRADE BULLETIN. 39<br />

Sixteen new mines, all of which it is believed<br />

will be large producers, were opened up, and 11<br />

mines were abandoned during the year.<br />

In his report, Mr. Pearce says: "If the number<br />

of tons of <strong>coal</strong> produced and wages paid mine employes<br />

is any criterion, the mining industry of Indiana,<br />

as a whole for the fiscal year ending Sept.<br />

30, 1913, discloses a fairly gratifying condition as<br />

relates to both mineis and mine operators. Notwithstanding<br />

the fact that there are a few mines<br />

closed down the entire year and practically all of<br />

them lost either a. few days, weeks or months on<br />

account of no sale, railroad cars, local strikes or<br />

other causes, the production, as reported to this<br />

department was 17,246,565 short tons, or 877,679<br />

tons less than the largest and 3.('41,987 tons more<br />

than the second largest production in the history<br />

of the state. Of this production, 9,637,901 tons<br />

or a fraction less than 56 per cent., was mined<br />

with mining machines, and 7,608,664 tons or 44<br />

per cent., by hand.<br />

"This, we are very glad to say, shows an increase<br />

of about four per cent, in the production of<br />

<strong>coal</strong> mined by mining machines over that of last<br />

year. And this production would have been even<br />

larger had it not been for the difficulty experienced<br />

in under-cutting the <strong>coal</strong> in a number of mines in<br />

which mining machines were tried out. In producing<br />

this <strong>coal</strong> there was used 526,577 kegs of<br />

black powder, 283 cases of 'permissible explosives,'<br />

and 52 cases of Hoynsite safety powder. While<br />

it is true considerable time was lost at some of<br />

the mines on account of causes other than those<br />

due to shortage of railroad cars, local stiikes and<br />

the flood in March, yet the major part of the time<br />

lost may be attributed to dull <strong>trade</strong>, due to a very<br />

open winter and increased production and extremely<br />

sharp competition in securing <strong>trade</strong>."<br />

NORFOLK AND WESTERN SHIPMENTS.<br />

The Norfolk & Western railway tonnage for the<br />

month of December, 1913. was:<br />

N. & W. Field. Total Coal. Coke.<br />

Pocahontas 948,488 85,846<br />

Tug River 223.796<br />

Thacker 243,637<br />

Kenova 87.717<br />

Totals 1,503,638 S5.846<br />

The first suit to test the constitutionality of the<br />

Pennsylvania anthracite <strong>coal</strong> tax was begun in<br />

the Dauphin county court at Harrisburg, Pa„<br />

Jan. 22, by the Peoples' Coal Co. of Scranton, which<br />

contends that the act violates the constitutional<br />

provision urotecting property. The act, passed by<br />

the last legislature, provides a tax which amounts<br />

to a little more than five cents a ton.

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