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coal trade bulletin - Clpdigital.org

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THE COAL TRADE BULLETIN. 26<br />

COAL PRODUCTION IN 1913 BROKE ALL PREVIOUS RECORDS, AND<br />

YEAR WAS NOTABLE FOR BETTER PRICES<br />

All production figures in the <strong>coal</strong> industry were<br />

shattered in the year 1913, just closed, and<br />

the United States surpassed all previous<br />

records. This was the big thing in the<br />

industry during the year. Next, to this in the<br />

matter of noteworthy features of the <strong>trade</strong> was the<br />

ability of the producing companies to maintain<br />

prices at a figure that did not spell loss. Labor<br />

troubles had their effect on the industry during<br />

the year, two fields experiencing considerable difficulty—West<br />

Virginia and Colorado. What really<br />

was worse in this line was tbe innumerable petty<br />

strikes all over the country, particularly in the<br />

unionized fields, that cost the operators more in<br />

tonnage and money than the troubles in West Virginia<br />

and Colorado.<br />

The estimated tonnage for the year, by states, is:<br />

*1912, JT913.<br />

Alabama 16,100,000 17,500,000<br />

Alaska ® 3,000<br />

Arkansas 2.100,819 2,500,000<br />

California ©11,333 15,000<br />

Colorado 10,977,824 9,500,000<br />

Ge<strong>org</strong>ia ©227,703 ©250,000<br />

Idaho © 2,964 3,000<br />

Illinois 59,885,226 62,000,000<br />

Indiana 15,285,718 17,250,000<br />

Iowa 7,289.529 7,500,000<br />

Kansas 6,986,1S2 7,500.000<br />

Kentucky 16,490,521 17,000,000<br />

Maryland 4,964,038 4,750,000<br />

Michigan 1,206,230 1,200,000<br />

Missouri 4,339,856 4,500,000<br />

Montana 3.04S.495 3,300,000<br />

Nevada © 1,000<br />

New Mexico 3,536,824 3,750,000<br />

North Dakota 499,480 500,000<br />

Ohio 34,528,727 37,500,000<br />

Oklahoma 3,675,418 4,250,01)0<br />

Oregon 41,637 45,000<br />

Penna.—Bituminous . . . 161.865,488 175,000,000<br />

South Dakota © 10,000<br />

Tennessee 6,473,228 6,500.000<br />

Texas 2,188,612 2,300,000<br />

Utah 3,016,149 3,600,000<br />

Virginia 7.S46.63S S,500,0(i0<br />

Washington 3,360,932 3,750,000<br />

West Virginia 66,786,687 64,000,000<br />

Wyoming 7,368,124 7,500,000<br />

Total<br />

Penna.—Anthracite<br />

450,104,982<br />

S4.361.5S9<br />

Total 534,466,5S0<br />

471,977,000<br />

90,500,000<br />

562,477,000<br />

While the above figures show a record breaking<br />

tonnage, it also is noticeable the bituminous end<br />

of the industry, and included in this is the coke<br />

<strong>trade</strong>, alone has passed the high mark previously<br />

set. The anthracite industry showed a big increase<br />

over 1912, but it failed to pass the mark set<br />

in 1911. It may be judged from this that this<br />

branch of the industry has reached its zenith unless<br />

some unforeseen and prolonged suspension of<br />

liituminous mining shall push anthracite tonnage<br />

to a new record.<br />

A glance over the accompanying table is instructive<br />

in throwing some light on the different<br />

fields where production showed an increase and<br />

those where there was a falling off in tonnage.<br />

They show that Pennsylvania once more leads<br />

both in tonnage and in the increase over the previous<br />

year. They also show that Illinois, Ohio,<br />

Indiana, Alabama, Kentucky, Kansas and Virginia<br />

are among the states that have largely increased<br />

tonnage to their credit. West Virginia<br />

and Colorado show the greatest decrease in<br />

tonnage, and in each instance the loss was due<br />

to labor troubles. Iowa, Maryland and Michigan<br />

either show decreases or practically equaled their<br />

1912 record, while in Missouri, Montana, New<br />

Mexico. North Dakota, Oregon, Tennessee. Texas,<br />

©Included in California.<br />

©Includes Alaska.<br />

©Includes North Carolina.<br />

©Includes Nevada.<br />

©Included in Idaho.<br />

©First reported production in 1913.<br />

*U. S. Geological Survey figures.<br />

tEstimated from railroad, government, operators<br />

and state mine inspectors' figures. The thanks of<br />

the editor is extended to the following state mine<br />

inspectors for aid in compiling this estimate;<br />

Messrs. C. H. Nesbitt, Alabama; Sumner S. Smith,<br />

Alaska; T. H. Shaw, Arkansas; James Dalrymple.<br />

Colorado; Robert N. Bell, Idaho; Martin Bolt, chief<br />

clerk State Mining Board, Illinois; F. I. Pearce,<br />

Indiana: L. E. Stamm, secretary to mine inspectors,<br />

Iowa: Francis Keegan, Kansas; C. J. Norwood,<br />

Kentucky; William Walters, Maryland; J. V. Cunningham,<br />

commissioner of labor, Michigan; J. P.<br />

Hawkins, secretary bureau of mines, Missouri;<br />

J. B. McDermott, Montana: Ed. Ryan, Nevada:<br />

.Joseph H. Pratt, state geologist, North Carolina;<br />

Rees H. Beddow, New Mexico; Jay W. Bliss, North<br />

Dakota: J. C. Davies, Ohio; Ed. Boyle, Oklahoma;<br />

H. M. Parks, director bureau of mines and geology,<br />

Oregon: ,1. E. Roderick, Pennsylvania; Otto<br />

Ellman, South Dakota; Ge<strong>org</strong>e E. Sylvester, Tennessee;<br />

I. J. Broman. Texas; J. E. Pettit, Utah; James<br />

B. Doherty, Virginia: James Bagley. Washington;<br />

Earl A. Henry, West Virginia, and Ge<strong>org</strong>e Blacker<br />

and W. E. Jones, Wyoming.<br />

(CONTINUED ON PAGE 55)<br />

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